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prisoha [69]
4 years ago
12

10. What is the atmospheric pressure if the partial pressures of nitrogen, oxygen, and

Chemistry
1 answer:
sashaice [31]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.009 atm is the total pressure for the mixture

Explanation:

To determine the total pressure in atm, of the three gases (N₂, O₂ and Ar) we have to sum all the values.

Sum of partial pressures in a mixture = Total pressure

First of all, we need to convert the values from mmHg to atm

604.5 mmHg . 1atm / 760 mmHg = 0.795 atm

162.8 mmHg . 1atm / 760 mmHg = 0.213 atm

0.500 mmHg . 1atm / 760 mmHg = 6.58×10⁻⁴ atm

Partial pressure N₂ + Partial pressure O₂ + Partial pressure Ar = Total P

0.795 atm + 0.213 atm + 6.58×10⁻⁴ atm = 1.009 atm

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What does the roman numeral stand for in copper(1) oxide should it not be copper(II) oxide
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Answer:

The roman numeral in copper(I) oxide indicates that the oxidation number of copper in the compound is 1.

Explanation:

Roman numeral is used to indicate the oxidation number of an element in a compound.

The roman numeral in copper(I) oxide indicates that the oxidation number of copper in the compound is 1.

This can be seen from the following illustration:

copper(I) oxide => Cu₂O

Oxidation number of O = –2

Oxidation number of Cu₂O = 0

Oxidation number of Cu =?

Cu₂O = 0

2Cu + O = 0

2Cu – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

2Cu = 0 + 2

2Cu = 2

Divide both side by 2

Cu = 2/2

Cu = 1

Thus, we can see that the oxidation number of Cu in Cu₂O is 1. Hence the name of Cu₂O is copper(I) oxide indicating that the oxidation number of of copper (Cu) in the compound is 1.

For copper(II) oxide, we shall determine the oxidation number of Cu. This can be obtained as follow:

copper(II) oxide, CuO => CuO

Oxidation number of O = –2

Oxidation number of CuO = 0

Oxidation number of Cu =?

CuO = 0

Cu + O = 0

Cu – 2 = 0

Collect like terms

Cu = 0 + 2

Cu = 2

Thus, the oxidation number of Cu in CuO is 2. Hence the name of CuO is copper(II) oxide indicating that the oxidation number of of copper (Cu) in the compound is 2.

From the above illustrations,

We can see that the roman numeral in both copper(I) oxide, Cu₂O and copper(II) oxide, CuO are different because the oxidation number of Cu in both cases are different.

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3 years ago
student in chemistry 150-02 weighed out 55.5g of octane c8h18 and allowed it to react with oxygen, o2 the product formed were ca
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Answer:

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Explanation:

unbalanced reaction:

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balanced for semireactions:

(1) 16H2O + C8H8 → 8CO2 + 40H+

(2) 10(4H+ + O2 → 2H2O)

⇒ 40H+ + 10O2 → 20H2O

(1) + (2):

balanced reaction:

⇒ C8H8 + 10O2 → 8CO2 + 4H2O

                      8 - C - 8

                     20 - O2 - 20

                      8 - H - 8

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What chemicals need to make liquid bakelite ?
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It begins with heating of phenol and formaldehyde in the presence of a catalyst such as hydrochloric acid, zinc chloride, or the base ammonia. This creates a liquid condensation product, referred to as Bakelite A, which is soluble in alcohol, acetone, or additional phenol.
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