The solution would be like this for this specific problem:
<span>Given:
H2 = </span><span>2.6 atm
CL2 = 3.14 atm</span>
<span>
pressure H2 = 2.6 - x
pressure Cl2 = 3.14 - x
<span>pressure HBr = 2x = 1.13
x = 1.13 / 2 = 0.565
<span>pressure H2 = 2.6 - 0.565 = 2.035
pressure Br2 = 3.14 - 0.565 = 2.575
Kp = (1.13)^2 / 2.035 x 2.575</span></span></span>
= 1.2769 / (5.240125)
= 0.24367739319195629875241525726963
= 0.244
<span>Therefore, the Kp for the reaction at the given temperature
is 0.244.
To add, </span>the hypothetical pressure of a gas if
it alone occupied the whole volume of the original mixture at the same
temperature is called the partial pressure or Kp.
Answer:
There are many errors possible while titrating the acid of an unknown concentration with a base like NaOH.
Main error that leads to the error in results is misreading of the end point volume .
End point is when the reaction between the analyte and solution of known concentration has stopped .
Sometimes Burette is not straight enough to read the volume of the end point. One way to misread the volume of burette is by looking at the burette volume at an angle .
From above , volume seems to be higher. Indicators are used to indicate the color change of the reaction. In Acid-Base titrations , indicators first lighten up then changes its color.
So, error may have occurred in wrongly judging of the end point by color change of the indicator .
Answer:
Robert Boyle
Explanation:
Robert Boyle was an Irish chemist and is famously referred to as the first modern chemist. He was born on the 25th of January, 1627 in Lismore, Ireland and died on the 31st, December 1691, London, United Kingdom.
Robert Boyle was the first to determine the relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas.
Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.
Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;
Where;
V1 and V2 represents the initial and final volumes respectively.
T1 and T2 represents the initial and final temperatures respectively.
Depending what’s in front of a mirror