Answer:
Momentum of red car = 5kgm/s
Momentum of blue car = 0kgm/s
Explanation:
Momentum = mass × velocity
For the red car
Mass = 1kg
Velocity = 5m/s
Momentum of the red car = 1kg × 5m/s
Momentum of the red car = 5kgm/s
For the blue car.
Mass = 1kg
Velocity = 0m/s(shows that the blue car is stationery)
Momentum = 1kg ×0m/s
Momentum of the blue car = 0kgm/s
Answer:
We can retain the original diffraction pattern if we change the slit width to d) 2d.
Explanation:
The diffraction pattern of a single slit has a bright central maximum and dimmer maxima on either side. We will retain the original diffraction pattern on a screen if the relative spacing of the minimum or maximum of intensity remains the same when changing the wavelength and the slit width simultaneously.
Using the following parameters: <em>y</em> for the distance from the center of the bright maximum to a place of minimum intensity, <em>m</em> for the order of the minimum, <em>λ </em>for the wavelength, <em>D </em>for the distance from the slit to the screen where we see the pattern and <em>d </em>for the slit width. The distance from the center to a minimum of intensity can be calculated with:

From the above expression we see that if we replace the blue light of wavelength λ by red light of wavelength 2λ in order to retain the original diffraction pattern we need to change the slit width to 2d:
<em> </em>
Answer:
1.60 g
Explanation:
From the attached file below:
we can deduce that:

The distance traveled by 2 s will be:
x = vt
x = 20 m/s × 2 s
x = 40 m
The length is quarter of the circle with radius r,
so; if 2 πr = 4 x
Then radius (r) will be:

r = 25.5 m
The centripetal acceleration can be expressed as:

so;

a = 15.7 m/s²
the magnitude of the acceleration experienced by your unfortunate passengers in terms of acceleration due to gravity is then determined by the equation:



∴ The magnitude of the acceleration experienced by your unfortunate passengers during the turn = 1.60 g
Multiple point of origin & pour pattern
Answer:
v = 0.22 c and wavelength is decrease so galaxy A is move away from stationary galaxy
v = 0.095 c and wavelength is increase so galaxy B come toward stationary galaxy
Explanation:
Given data
found = 500 nm
shifted A = 400 nm
shifted B = 550 nm
to find out
How fast and in what direction is galaxy
solution
we use here formula that is
(λ) shifted = √(1-β / 1+β) (λ)found
1-β / 1+β = (4/5)² ..................1
1-β / 1+β = 16 / 25
β = 0.22
v/c = 0.22
v = 0.22 c
here wavelength is decrease so galaxy A is move away from stationary galaxy
and
here according to equation 1
and we use shifted 550 nm
so
1-β / 1+β = (5.5/5)²
1-β / 1+β = 30.25 / 25
β = 0.095
so v/c = 0.095
v = 0.095 c
here wavelength is increase so galaxy B come toward stationary galaxy