Answer: Radiation
Explanation:
There are three ways in which the thermal transfer occurs:
1. By Conduction, when the transmission is by the <u>direct contact</u>.
2. By Convection, heat transfer <u>in fluids </u>(like water or the air, for example).
3. By Radiation, by the <u>electromagnetic waves</u> (they can travel through any medium and in <u>vacumm</u>)
So, in the outter space is vacuum, this means the energy cannot be transmitted by convection, nor conduction. It must be transmitted by electromagnetic waves that are able to travel with or without a medium, and this is called radiation.
Answer:
volt ÷ ampere
Explanation:
The mathematical form of Ohms law is given by :
V = IR
Where V is voltage
I is current
R is resistance

The unit of voltage is volt and that of current is ampere
Unit of resistance :

So, volt ÷ ampere is the same as the unit of resistance. Hence, the correct option is (a).
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Radius of a spherical shell, r = 0.7 m
Torque acting on the shell, 
Angular acceleration of the shell, 
We need to find the rotational inertia of the shell about the axis of rotation. The relation between the torque and the angular acceleration is given by :

I is the rotational inertia of the shell

So, the rotational inertia of the shell is
.
When a circuit is complete, or closed, electrons can flow from one end of a battery all the way around, through the wires, to the other end of the battery. Along its way, it will carry electrons to electrical objects that are connected to it – like the light bulb – and make them work!
Given parameters:
First velocity = 2.50m/s
Time of travel = 3s
Second velocity = 1.50m/s
Unknown:
The displacement during the first interval = ?
Velocity is the displacement of a body with time. Displacement is a distance move in a specific direction by a body.
Velocity = 
So;
Displacement = Velocity x Time taken
Now input the parameter for the first velocity and time of travel;
Displacement = 2.5 x 3 = 7.5m
The displacement id 7.5m