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Black_prince [1.1K]
3 years ago
11

The atomic number of an element includes

Chemistry
1 answer:
nadya68 [22]3 years ago
3 0
Protons and electrons
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The number of _______________ in the nucleus determines an element's atomic number. this number defines the name of the element,
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The number of <u>protons</u> in the nucleus determines an element's atomic number.

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3 years ago
What error, if any, would the calculated density of the solid have if the material had a hollow center?
maria [59]

Answer:

3) The calculated density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low.

Explanation:

Density is defined as mass per unit volume. It means the density is inversely proportional to the volume.

A solid with a hollow center will have high volume due to air inside the hollow area that will lead to low density.

But the error in the calculation of density is that the "density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low."

Hence, the correct answer is "3)"

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3 years ago
12 g of powdered magnesium oxide reacts with nitric acid to
galben [10]

Answer:

80.8 g

Explanation:

First, let's write a balanced equation of this reaction

MgO + 2HNO₃ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂O

Now let's convert grams to moles

We gotta find the weight of MgO

24 + 16 = 40 g/mol

12/40 = 0.3 moles of MgO

We can use this to find out how much Magnesium Nitrate will be formed

0.3 x 1 MgO / 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ = 0.3 moles of Magnesium Nitrate formed

Convert moles to grams

Find the weight of Mg(NO₃)₂ but don't forget that 2 subscript acts as a multiplier of whatever is inside that parenthesis.

24 + 14 x 2 + 16 x 3 x 2 = 148 g/mol

148 x 0.3 = 80.8 g

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3 years ago
Why is NaNO3 a homogenous mixture in terms of particle arrangement/composition?
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<span> A homogeneous mixture is composed of a single visible phase while a heterogeneous mixture has two or more</span>
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4 years ago
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