The number of <u>protons</u> in the nucleus determines an element's atomic number.
Answer:
3) The calculated density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low.
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass per unit volume. It means the density is inversely proportional to the volume.
A solid with a hollow center will have high volume due to air inside the hollow area that will lead to low density.
But the error in the calculation of density is that the "density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low."
Hence, the correct answer is "3)"
Answer:
80.8 g
Explanation:
First, let's write a balanced equation of this reaction
MgO + 2HNO₃ → Mg(NO₃)₂ + H₂O
Now let's convert grams to moles
We gotta find the weight of MgO
24 + 16 = 40 g/mol
12/40 = 0.3 moles of MgO
We can use this to find out how much Magnesium Nitrate will be formed
0.3 x 1 MgO / 1 Mg(NO₃)₂ = 0.3 moles of Magnesium Nitrate formed
Convert moles to grams
Find the weight of Mg(NO₃)₂ but don't forget that 2 subscript acts as a multiplier of whatever is inside that parenthesis.
24 + 14 x 2 + 16 x 3 x 2 = 148 g/mol
148 x 0.3 = 80.8 g
<span> A homogeneous mixture is composed of a single visible phase while a heterogeneous mixture has two or more</span>