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Answer:
b. Relates the electric field at points on a closed surface to the net charge enclosed by that surface
Explanation:
Gauss's law states that the flux of certain fields through a closed surface is proportional to the magnitude of the sources of that field within the same surface. The electric flux expresses the measure of the electric field that crosses a certain surface. Therefore, the electric field on a closed surface is proportional to the net charge enclosed by that surface.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Lowest four resonance frequencies are given with magnitude
50,100,150 and 200 Hz
The frequency of vibrating string is given by

where n=1,2,3 or ...n
L=Length of string
T=Tension
Mass per unit length
When string is clamped at mid-point
Effecting length becomes 
Thus new Frequency becomes

i.e. New frequency is double of old
so new lowest four resonant frequencies are 100,200,300 and 400 Hz
Answer:
Explanation:
The path length difference = extra distance traveled
The destructive interference condition is:

where m =0,1, 2,3........
So, ←
![\Delta d = (m+1/2)\lamb da9/tex]so [tex]\Delta d = \frac{\lambda}{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20d%20%3D%20%28m%2B1%2F2%29%5Clamb%20da9%2Ftex%5D%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3Eso%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E%5Btex%5D%5CDelta%20d%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%7D%7B2%7D)
⇒ λ = 2Δd = 2×10 = 20
Electrons are found outside of the nucleus.