Determine the mechanical energy of the subject: a 1 kg pendulum has a speed of 2 m/s at a height of 1 m
2 answers:
You might be interested in
Answer: A 100-lb child stands on a scale while riding in an elevator. Then, the scale reading approaches to 100lb, while the elevator slows to stop at the lowest floor
Explanation: To find the correct answer, we need to know more about the apparent weight of a body in a lift.
<h3>What is the apparent weight of a body in a lift?</h3>- Consider a body of mass m kept on a weighing machine in a lift.
- The readings on the machine is the force exerted by the body on the machine(action), which is equal to the force exerted by the machine on the body(reaction).
- The reaction we get as the weight recorded by the machine, and it is called the apparent weight.
- Here we have given with the actual weight of the body as 100lbs.
- This 100lb child is standing on the scale or the weighing machine, when it is riding .
- During this condition, the acceleration of the lift is towards downward, and thus, a force of ma .
- There is also<em> mg </em>downwards and a normal reaction in the upward direction.
- when we equate both the upward force and downward force, we get,
i.e. during riding the scale reads a weight less than that of actual weight.
- When the lift goes slow and stops the lowest floor, then the acceleration will be approaches to zero.
Thus, from the above explanation, it is clear that ,when the elevator moves to the lowest floor slowly and stops, then the apparent weight will become the actual weight.
Learn more about the apparent weight of the body in a lift here:
#SPJ4
Answer:
x ’= 1,735 m, measured from the far left
Explanation:
For the system to be in equilibrium, the law of rotational equilibrium must be fulfilled.
Let's fix a reference system located at the point of rotation and that the anticlockwise rotations have been positive
They tell us that we have a mass (m1) on the left side and another mass (M2) on the right side,
the mass that is at the left end x = 1.2 m measured from the pivot point, the mass of the right side is at a distance x and the weight of the body that is located at the geometric center of the bar
x_{cm} = 1.2 -1
x_ {cm} = 0.2 m
Σ τ = 0
w₁ 1.2 + mg 0.2 - W₂ x = 0
x =
x =
let's calculate
x = 2.9 1.2 + 4 0.2 / 8
x = 0.535 m
measured from the pivot point
measured from the far left is
x’= 1,2 + x
x'= 1.2 + 0.535
x ’= 1,735 m
Answer:
0.2932 rad/s
Explanation:
r = Radius = 2 m
= Initial angular momentum =
= Initial angular velocity = 14 rev/min
= Final angular momentum
= Final angular velocity
Here the angular momentum of the system is conserved
The final angular velocity is 0.2932 rad/s