Similarity : inverse square law for strength of force compared with distance.
It is D,Copernicus.when he first proposed the idea everyone thought he was nuts and that it was not plausible.even though his theory wasn't so accurate it still helped further scientific research.HE was born February 19,1473 and he published a book about his theory.
Answer:
Explanation:
We have to find electric potential V at a distance r.
a) For r>R,
The electric field in the cylinder is given by
E.A equating it to the other electric field given by
б.A/ε₀
Here the area of cylinder is given by= 2*3.14*r*L
While for the outside, the area= 2*3.14*R*L
Equating both, we get
E= бR/rε₀
Now,
The potential difference is given as:
ΔV= -бR/rε₀ and integrating right side with respect to dr under limits r and R.
Where ΔV= V₀-V
So solving we get
V₀=V-бR/ε₀ln (r/R)
b) For r<R i.e. inside the cylinder
There will be no electric field produced as E=0
So ultimately Vin= V
c) V=0 at r= infinity.
