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serg [7]
2 years ago
15

Which represents the self-ionization of water at 25°C? H2O + H2O 2H2 + O2 H2O + H2O H2O2 + H2 H2O + H2O 4H+ + 2O2- H2O + H2O H3O

+ + OH-
Chemistry
2 answers:
artcher [175]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

When molecules of same substance combine together to result in the formation of ions then this type of reaction is known as self-ionization.

For example, H_{2}O + H_{2}O \rightarrow H_{3}O^{+} + OH^{-}

So, here two molecules of water are combining and they result in the formation of hydronium ion (H_{3}O^{+}) and hydroxide ion (OH^{-}).

Hence, this reaction is a self-ionization reaction.

Vitek1552 [10]2 years ago
6 0
The fourth answer is correct 
H20 + H20  H30 + 0H-
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Calculate the ph of sweater which has a hydrogen ion concentration of 1 times 10 to the power of 8
telo118 [61]

Answer:

The pH of the sweater containing Hydrogen ion concentration

[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8} is

<u>8</u>

<u></u>

Explanation:

pH = It is the negative logarithm of activity (concentration) of hydrogen ions.

pH = -log([H+])

Now, In the question the concentration of [H+] ions is :

[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{-8}

pH = -log(1\times 10^{-8})

use the relation:

log(10^{-a})=a

pH= -(-8)

pH = 8

Note : <em><u> 1 times 10 to the power of 8 must be" 1 times 10 to the power of -8"</u></em>

If the concentration is

[H^{+}]=1\times 10^{8}

Then pH = -8 , which is not possible . So in that  case the pH calculation is by other method

5 0
2 years ago
Write a mechanism for the esterification of propanoic acid with 18O-labeled ethanol. Show clearly the fate of the 18O label. (b)
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

See explanation and images attached

Explanation:

a) In the mechanism for the acid catalysed esterification of propanoic acid using ethanol, we can see that the first step is the protonation of the acid followed by nucleophillic attack of the alcohol. Loss of water and consequent deprotonation regenerates the acid catalyst. We can see the fate of the 18O labelled ethanol in the mechanism shown.

b)  In the second mechanism, an unnamed ester is hydrolysed using an acid catalyst. The attack of the acid and subsequent nucleophillic attack of water labelled with 18O leads to the incorporation of this 18O into the product acid as shown in the mechanism attached to this answer.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the net ionic equation of the reaction of MgSO4 with Pb(NO3)2?
NemiM [27]

Hey there!:

Write the molecular equation for the reaction of MgSO4 with Pb(NO3)2 :

MgSO4(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) ---> Mg(NO3)2(aq) + PbSO4(s)

Write the total ionic equation  for the reaction :

Mg²⁺ (aq) + SO₄⁻² (aq) + Pb²⁺ (aq) + 2 NO₃⁻¹ (aq) + PbSO₄(s)

Therefore:

Cancel the spectator ions on both sides:

Pb²⁺ (aq) + SO₄⁻² (aq) ---> PbSO4(s)


Hope that helps!

4 0
2 years ago
NEED HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Paraphin [41]
<h2>Answer:  C) 1s²2s²2p⁶</h2>

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

A noble gas has 8 electrons between the p and s orbitals of the outer shell. Helium is the exception because it only has two electrons.

<h3>                       ∴  1s²2s²2p⁶ is the noble gas (neon)</h3>

7 0
2 years ago
if it takes 54 ml of 0.100 M naoh to neutralize 125ml of an hcl solution, what is the concentration of the hcl
vichka [17]

Answer:

c = 0.0432moldm ^−3

Explanation:

The first step would be to find the molar ratio in the reaction. Now generally, one can simplify strong acid-strong base reaction by saying:

Acid+Base ->Salt+ Water

4 0
2 years ago
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