It allows a scientist to understand the history of metamorphic rock by estimating the temperature, depth, and pressure at which a rock undergoes metamorphism.
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Answer:
1.2 × 10⁴ cal
Explanation:
Given data
- Initial temperature: 80 °C
We can calculate the heat released by the water (
) when it cools using the following expression.

where
c is the specific heat capacity of water (1 cal/g.°C)

According to the law of conservation of energy, the sum of the heat released by the water (
) and the heat absorbed by the reaction (
) is zero.

Sliding or rolling friction
Explanation:
The shapes and relative energies of the orbitals s,p,d and f orbitals are given by the principal quantum number and the azimuthal quantum number.
The principal quantum number gives the main energy level and the azimuthal quantum number denotes the shape of the orbitals.
- For the principal quantum number, they represent the energy levels in which the orbital is located or the average distance of the orbital from the nucleus. It takes the number n = 1,2,3,4,5,6,7......
- The azimuthal quantum number(L) shows the shape of the orbitals in subshells accommodating electrons. The number of possible shapes is limited by the the principal quantum number.
L Name of orbital shape of orbital
0 s spherical
1 p dumb-bell
2 d double dumb-bell
3 f complex
Principal Azimuthal Orbital
Quantum Quantum Designation of
Number (N) Number(l) Sublevel
1 0 1s
2 0 2s
1 2p
3 0 3s
1 3p
2 3d
4 0 4s
1 4p
2 4d
3 4f
Learn more:
Atomic orbitals brainly.com/question/9514863
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
The molar mass is determined by applying the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT, where P is the pressure (in atm), V is the volume (in L), n is the number of moles of gas, R is the universal gas constant (0.08206 L∙atm/mol∙K), and T is the temperature (in K).
Hope this helps! :)