Actually moving and not. It is the sum of potential and kinetic energy.
E, there is no state of matter that has no particle motion, however a solid's particles are only vibrating.
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Reaction rates are affected by reactant concentrations and temperature. this is accounted for by the c</span>ollision model.
-Hope this helps.
A is the answer for the problem
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- mass of solid disk,

- radius of disk,

- force of push applied to disk,

- distance of application of force from the center,

<em>For the condition of no slip the force of static friction must be greater than the applied force so that there is no skidding between the contact surfaces at the contact point.</em>

where:
= static frictional force



