Hi there!
According to Newton's second law:
∑F = m · a, where:
∑F = net force (N = kgm/s²)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
Rearrange to solve for acceleration:
F/m = a
20N / 4.0kg = 5 m/s²
Answer:
When it's closest to the sun.
Explanation:
The force of gravity acting on a planet is equal to its mass times its centripetal acceleration.
Fg = m v^2 / r
The force of gravity is defined by Newton's law of universal gravitation as:
Fg = mMG / r^2
Therefore:
mMG / r^2 = m v^2 / r
MG / r = v^2
v increases as r decreases. So the planet is moving fastest when it's closest to the sun, also known as the <em>perihelion</em>.
Hey ／人 ◕ ‿‿ ◕ 人＼
The answer is transmission
uses a series of gears to transmit power to facilitate changes in speed .
GLAD TO HELP
~~~ ╔͎═͓═͙╗
~~~ ╚̨̈́═̈́﴾ ̥̂˖̫˖̥ ̂ )
New evidence may support the theory -> then nothing
New evidence conflicts with the theory => rework theory / create a new one
