Answer:
Solution is in explanation
Explanation:
part a)
For normalization we have
![\int_{0}^{\infty }f(x)dx=1\\\\\therefore \int_{0}^{\infty }ae^{-kx}dx=1\\\\\Rightarrow a\int_{0}^{\infty }e^{-kx}dx=1\\\\\frac{a}{-k}[\frac{1}{e^{kx}}]_{0}^{\infty }=1\\\\\frac{a}{-k}[0-1]=1\\\\\therefore a=k](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7B%5Cinfty%20%7Df%28x%29dx%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7B%5Cinfty%20%7Dae%5E%7B-kx%7Ddx%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20a%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7B%5Cinfty%20%7De%5E%7B-kx%7Ddx%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B-k%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Be%5E%7Bkx%7D%7D%5D_%7B0%7D%5E%7B%5Cinfty%20%7D%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B-k%7D%5B0-1%5D%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20a%3Dk)
Part b)
![\int_{0}^{L }f(x)dx=1\\\\\therefore Re(\int_{0}^{L }ae^{-ikx}dx)=1\\\\\Rightarrow Re(a\int_{0}^{L }e^{-ikx}dx)=1\\\\\therefore Re(\frac{a}{-ik}[\frac{1}{e^{ikx}}]_{0}^{L})=1\\\\\Rightarrow Re(\frac{a}{-ik}(e^{-ikL}-1))=1\\\\\frac{a}{k}Re(\frac{1}{-i}(cos(-kL)+isin(-kL)-1))=1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7BL%20%7Df%28x%29dx%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20Re%28%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7BL%20%7Dae%5E%7B-ikx%7Ddx%29%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20Re%28a%5Cint_%7B0%7D%5E%7BL%20%7De%5E%7B-ikx%7Ddx%29%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20Re%28%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B-ik%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Be%5E%7Bikx%7D%7D%5D_%7B0%7D%5E%7BL%7D%29%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CRightarrow%20Re%28%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7B-ik%7D%28e%5E%7B-ikL%7D-1%29%29%3D1%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7Ba%7D%7Bk%7DRe%28%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B-i%7D%28cos%28-kL%29%2Bisin%28-kL%29-1%29%29%3D1)
Answer:
See the explanation below
Explanation:
Density is defined as the relationship between mass and volume, i.e. the following equation can be used:
density = m/v
where:
density [kg/m^3]
m = mass [kg]
v = volume [m^3]
If we change the volume of a body by reducing its size, its mass will also decrease proportionally with a density as seen in the equation.
m = density*v
To understand this concept more clearly, let's use the following example:
We know that the density of water is equal to 1000 [kg/m^3], that is, 1 cubic meter of water contains 1000 kilograms of water, using the equation.
1000 = m /1
m = 1000*1 = 1000 [kg]
Now if we have 500 kilograms of water, that would pass with the volume so that the density remains constant.
1000 = 500/v
v = 500/1000
v = 0.5 [m^3]
We can see that the volume of water has halved. Since the mass of water was reduced by half. That is, the relationship between mass and volume is proportional to the density of the material or substance.
Answer:
Yes it would be different on Earth and the moon
Answer:
Option D) 4A
Explanation:
As the cycle of the wave passes by, the amplitude gives the longest journey when the spot travels from the undistributed position. During each cycle the spot travels "Four times" .
Considering one of this cycle, if it begins to travel from it's undistributed position , there would be four movements i.e
* Upward movement through distance A
*Downward movement through distance A
*Downward again through distance A
*Upward through distance A.
Then it would travel back to its undistributed position held
