Answer: The drag force goes up by a factor of 4
Explanation:
The <u>Drag Force</u> equation is:
(1)
Where:
is the Drag Force
is the Drag coefficient, which depends on the material
is the density of the fluid where the bicycle is moving (<u>air in this case)
</u>
is the transversal area of the body or object
the bicycle's velocity
Now, if we assume
,
and
do not change, we can rewrite (1) as:
(2)
Where
groups all these coefficients.
So, if we have a new velocity
, which is the double of the former velocity:
(3)
Equation (2) is written as:
(4)
Comparing (2) and (4) we can conclude<u> the Drag force is four times greater when the speed is doubled.</u>
W, because as time is moving up at a consistent rate the speed is as well, creating the straight line.
Let the cold water go up x degrees.
Let the hot water go down 100 - x degrees.
The formula for heat exchange is m*c*delta t
Givens
Ice
deltat = x
m = 0.50 kg
c = 4.18
Hot water
deltat = 100 - x
m = 1.5 kg
c = 4.18
Formula
The heat up = heat down
0.50 * c * x = 1.5 * c * (100 - x) Divide both sides by c
Solution
0.50 *x = 1.5*(100 - x) Remove the brackets.
0.5x = 150 - 1.5x Add 1.5x to both sides.
0.5x + 1.5x = 150 - 1.5x + 1.5x Combine like terms
2x = 150 Divide by 2
x = 75
Answer
A
Answer: 2 cm
Explanation:
Given , for a converging lens
Focal length : 
Height of object : 
Object distabce from lens : 
Using lens formula:
, we get
, where v = image distance from the lens.
On solving aboive equation , we get

Formula of Magnification :
, where h' is the height of image.
Put value of u, v and h in it , we get

Hence, the height of the image is 2 cm.
TLDR: It will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.
This is an example that requires you to investigate the properties that occur in electric generators; for example, hydroelectric dams produce electricity by forcing a coil to rotate in the presence of a magnetic field, generating a current.
To solve this, we need to understand the principles of electromotive forces and Lenz’ Law; changing the magnetic field conditions around anything with this potential causes an induced current in the wire that resists this change. This principle is known as Lenz’ Law, and can be described using equations that are specific to certain situations. For this, we need the two that are useful here:
e = -N•dI/dt; dI = ABcos(theta)
where “e” describes the electromotive force, “N” describes the number of loops in the coil, “dI” describes the change in magnetic flux, “dt” describes the change in time, “A” describes the area vector of the coil (this points perpendicular to the loops, intersecting it in open space), “B” describes the magnetic field vector, and theta describes the angle between the area and mag vectors.
Because the number of loops remains constant and the speed of the coils rotation isn’t up for us to decide, the only thing that can increase or decrease the emf is the change in magnetic flux, represented by ABcos(theta). The magnetic field and the size of the loop are also constant, so all we can control is the angle between the two. To generate the largest emf, we need cos(theta) to be as large as possible. To do this, we can search a graph of cos(theta) for the highest point. This occurs when theta equals 90 degrees, or a right angle. Therefore, the electromotive potential will reach a maximum when the angle between the area vector and the magnetic field vector are perpendicular to one another.
Hope this helps!