Answer:
a) m = 993 g
b) E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
Explanation:
atomic mass of hydrogen = 1.00794
4 hydrogen atom will make a helium atom = 4 × 1.00794 = 4.03176
we know atomic mass of helium = 4.002602
difference in the atomic mass of helium = 4.03176-4.002602 = 0.029158
fraction of mass lost = 
= 0.00723
loss of mass for 1000 g = 1000 × 0.00723 = 7.23
a) mass of helium produced = 1000-7.23 = 993 g (approx.)
b) energy released in the process
E = m c²
E = 0.00723 × (3× 10⁸)²
E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
Answer:
111.5 m
Explanation:
Given that You are driving to the grocery store at 14 m/s. You are 115 m from an intersection when the traffic light turns red. Assume that your reaction time is 0.50 s and that your car brakes with constant acceleration.
Use first equation of motion
V = U - at
Since the car is going to rest, V = 0 and a = negative
0 = 14 - a × 0.5
0.5a = 14
a = 14 /0.5
a = 28 m/s^2
Let us use second equation of motion
S = Ut - 1/2at^2
S = 14 × 0.5 - 0.5 × 28 × 0.5^2
S = 7 - 3.5
S = 3.5 m
115 - 3.5 = 111.5
Therefore, you are 111.5 metres from the intersection (in m) when you begin to apply the brakes.
Answer:
80 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
a = -5 m/s²
v = 0 m/s
Δx = 640 m
Find: v₀
v² = v₀² + 2a(x − x₀)
(0 m/s)² = v₀² + 2(-5 m/s²) (640 m)
v₀ = 80 m/s
The answer is A) 1000 J
According to the law of conservation of energy, the total energy before an action is always equal to the total energy after the action.
So that is, the total energy is 8000J found as potential energy, 7000J has transformed into kinetic energy, then the thermal energy should be the remaining 1000J.
Hope this helps.
