<span>In physical cosmology, cosmic inflation, cosmological inflation, or just inflation, is a theory of exponential expansion of space in the early universe. The inflationary epoch lasted from 10−36 seconds after the conjectured Big Bang singularity to sometime between 10−33 and 10−32 seconds after the singularity.
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Answer:
Answers can be seen below
Explanation:
First we must explain the essential when we clear equations, and that is that if the term we need to clear is accompanied by other terms that are being added up, then those terms go to the other side of the equation to subtract if those terms are subtracting, then they go to the other side to add, if those terms are found multiplying then they go to the other side of the equation to divide and if those other terms are found dividing then they go to the other side of the equation to multiply.
(Primero debemos explicar lo esencial cuando despejamos ecuaciones, y es que si el término que necesitamos despejar va acompañado de otros términos que se están sumando, entonces esos términos van al otro lado de la ecuación para restar si esos términos están restando, luego van al otro lado para sumar, si esos términos se encuentran multiplicando luego van al otro lado de la ecuación a dividir, y si esos términos se encuentran dividiendo, pasan al otro lado de la ecuación a multiplicar.)
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Answer:
Physics is a branch of science. It is one of the most fundamental scientific disciplines. The main goal of physics is to explain how things move in space and time and understand how the universe behaves. It studies matter, forces and their effects. The word physics comes from the Greek
Number 4 is c , number 5 is a , number 6 is d and 7 is a
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle (
) = 20°
Pinion speed (
) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear (
) = 50
Teeth on pinion (
) = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) =
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for (
) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:


V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor
can be determined as follows:


= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load
, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression




Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:



15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi