Answer:
P₂ ≅ 100 atm (1 sig. fig. based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm)
Explanation:
Given:
P₁ = 90 atm P₂ = ?
V₁ = 18 Liters(L) L₂ = 12 Liters(L)
=> decrease volume => increase pressure
=> volume ratio that will increase 90 atm is (18L/12L)
T₁ = 272 Kelvin(K) T₂ = 274 Kelvin(K)
=> increase temperature => increase pressure
=> temperature ratio that will increase 90 atm is (274K/272K)
n₁ = moles = constant n₂ = n₁ = constant
P₂ = 90 atm x (18L/12L) x (274K/272K) = 135.9926471 atm (calculator)
By rule of sig. figs., the final answer should be rounded to an accuracy equal to the 'measured' data value having the least number of sig. figs. This means P₂ ≅ 100 atm based on the given value of P₁ = 90 atm.
3.6 x 10^-4
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Answer:
Row 1
![[H^+]=1.8\times 10^{-6}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7DM)
![pH=-\log[H^+]=-\log[1.8\times 10^{-6}]=5.7](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D-%5Clog%5B1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%5D%3D5.7)
pOh=14-pH=14-5.7=8.3
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D)
![[OH^-]=0.5\times 10^{-8}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D0.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7DM)
Hence, acidic
Row 2
![[OH^-]=3.6\times 10^{-10}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D3.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7DM)
![pOH=-\log[OH^-]=-\log[3.6\times 10^{-10}]=9.4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pOH%3D-%5Clog%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D-%5Clog%5B3.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-10%7D%5D%3D9.4)
pH=14-pOH=14 - 9.4 = 4.6
![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)
![[H^+]=2.6\times 10^{-5}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D2.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7DM)
Hence, acidic
Row 3
pH = 8.15
![[H^+]=0.7\times 10^{-8}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.7%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7DM)
pOH=14-pH=14 - 8.15 = 5.8
![[OH^-]=1.5\times 10^{-6}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D1.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7DM)
Hence, basic
Row 4
pOH = 5.70
![[OH^-]=1.8\times 10^{-6}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5E-%5D%3D1.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7DM)
pH=14-pOH=14 - 5.70 = 8.3
![[H^+]=0.5\times 10^{-8}M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D0.5%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7DM)
Hence, basic
OH - REFERS TO THAT OT IS ION OF BASE IF THE SOLUTION OF BASE HAS PH 6.10 SO IT IS ACIDIC SO IT IS NOT POSSIBLE THAT SOLUTION OF OH- IS PH 6.10
