The choices are confusing. Air, oil, and alcohol are fluids at any reasonable temperature. Dry cement is not.
Answer:
Explanation:
F = ma. For us, this looks like
60 = 30a and
a = 2 m/s/s
If the force goes up to, say, 90, then
90 = 30a and
a = 3...if the force goes up, the acceleration also goes up.
If the mass goes up to say, 60, and the force stays the same, then
60 = 60a and
a = 1...if the mass goes up, the acceleration goes down.
V=(40km/hr)(hr/3600s)(1000000mm/km)
v=11111.1mm/s
v=d/t
d=vt
d=(11111.1mm/s)(5s)
d=55555mm
d=5.56x10^4mm