The momentum of the second object is 125 kg m/s
Explanation:
The momentum of an object is given by
where
m is the mass of the object
v is its velocity
For the object in this problem,
And its mass is m and its velocity is v.
The second object has a mass of and same velocity v, so its momentum is
So, the second object has a momentum that is half of the momentum of the first object, therefore it is:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Since <em>light is so fast</em> we can assume no time passes between the lightning strikes and we observe it. We want to know then how far away did the strike occur for the sound to take 16s to reach our ears. Since the definition of velocity tells us that , we can write
The temperature change of water is equal to 71.67 °C
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Given:
Amount of transferred energy = 30,000 K J
Mass of water = 100 ml
Initial temperature = 20°C
To find the change in temperature of water.
Formula for Heat capacity is given by
Q = m×c×Δt ........................................(1)
where:
Q = Heat capacity of the substance (in J)
m=mass of the substance being heated in grams(g)
c = the specific heat of the substance in J/(g.°C)
Δt = Change in temperature (in °C)
Δt = (Final temperature - Initial temperature) = T(f) - T(i)
Q = 30,000 J
Mass of water = m = 100 ml
1 ml = 1 g ................................................(2)
Therefore m = 100 ml = 100 g
Specific heat of water is c = 4.186 J /g.
Δt = ?
Substituting these in equation (1), we get
Q = m×c×Δt
Rearranging the terms for Δt,
Δt =
Δt =
Δt = 71.67 °C