Answers:
a) -171.402 m/s
b) 17.49 s
c) 1700.99 m
Explanation:
We can solve this problem with the following equations:
(1)
(2)
(3)
Where:
is the bomb's final height
is the bomb's initial height
is the bomb's initial vertical velocity, since the airplane was moving horizontally
is the time
is the acceleration due gravity
is the bomb's range
is the bomb's initial horizontal velocity
is the bomb's final velocity
Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:
<h3>b) Time
</h3>
With the conditions given above, equation (1) is now written as:
(4)
Isolating
:
(5)
(6)
(7)
<h3>a) Final velocity
</h3>
Since
, equation (3) is written as:
(8)
(9)
(10) The negative sign only indicates the direction is downwards
<h3>c) Range
</h3>
Substituting (7) in (2):
(11)
(12)
Answer:
a soft foam material because soft materials absorb sound better
The synapse is actually the link between 2 neurons. Now when
an action potential contacts the synaptic knob of a neuron, the voltage-gate
calcium channels are unlocked, resulting in an influx of positively charged
calcium ions into the cell. This makes the vesicles containing
neurotransmitters, for example acetylcholine, to travel towards the
pre-synaptic membrane. When the vesicle arrives at the membrane, the contents
are released into the synaptic cleft by exocytosis. Neurotransmitters disperse
across the space, down to its concentration gradient, up until it reaches the
post-synaptic membrane, where it connects to the correct neuroreceptors. Connecting
to the neuroreceptors results in depolarisation in the post-syanaptic neuron as
voltage-gated sodium channels are also opened, and the positively charged
sodium ions travel into the cell. When adequate neurotransmitters bind to
neuroreceptors, the post-synaptic membrane overcame the threshold level of
depolarisation and an action potential is made and the impulse is transmitted.
Option (b) is correct.The index of refraction for the glass is 1.52
Explanation:
velocity of light in vacuum= C= 2.99 x 10⁸m/s
Velocity of light in glass = V= 1.97 x 10⁸m/s
The refractive index is given by n=
n= 2.99 x 10⁸/1.97 x 10⁸m/s
n= 1.52
Thus the refractive index of glass is 1.52
Explanation:
sound waves go through almost every thing exept solid walls