Answer:
Part a)

Part B)

Part C)

Explanation:
Part A)
As we know that ball is hanging from the top and its angle with the vertical is 20 degree
so we will have






Part B)
Here we can use energy theorem to find the distance that it will move




Part C)
At terminal speed condition we know that




The answer is C, as there is not increase or decrease in speed during that time frame.
Answer:
The pressure at point 2 is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The speed at point 1 is 
The gauge pressure at point 1 is 
The density of water is 
Let the height at point 1 be
then the height at point two will be

Let the diameter at point 1 be
then the diameter at point two will be

Now the continuity equation is mathematically represented as

Here
are the area at point 1 and 2
Now given that the are is directly proportional to the square of the diameter [i.e
]
which can represent as

=> 
where c is a constant
so 
=> 
=> 
Now from the continuity equation
=>
=>

Generally the Bernoulli equation is mathematically represented as

So
=> 
substituting values

