Answer:
The liquid boils.
Explanation:
Vapor pressure is simply defined as the pressure exerted on a substance (solid/liquid) by the vapor of the substance collected just at the top of the surface of the substance. In concise words, it is the pressure of Vapor that is in contact with its solid or liquid state.
For a liquid, it is the pressure of the Vapor gathering at the top of the surface of the liquid.
When this Vapor pressure matches the external pressure, the temperature stays constant and the molecules of the liquid all through the liquid can gain enough energy, rise to the surface of the liquid and break free in gaseous form; thereby, boiling.
The definition of boiling point basically explains that it is the point at which temperature stays constant, and the vapour pressure of the liquid matches the atmospheric/external pressure around the liquid and its liquid molecules change into vapor.
This is why liquids boil faster at higher altitudes; the atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes is reduced, hence, the temperature at which liquid boils at this high altitude is normally lower than its known boiling point temperature.
It is also why food cooks to a temperature higher than the boiling point of water in a pressure cooker/pot. The added pressure ensures that the cooking water boils at temperatures higher than its boiling point; thereby exposing the cooking ingredients to a higher temperature, leading to faster cooking.
Hence, it is obvious why boiling is the answer to this question.
Carbon? i am confused, if you're asking for the element or what is happening, i need a bit of clarification!
Answer: the answewr is A. hope this helps!
Explanation:
When base is added in order to increase the pH of a solution, it results in MOH salt <u>precipitating first.</u>
Equation :
MOH (s) ⇄ M⁺ (aq) ₊ OH⁻(aq)
K
= [M⁺] [OH⁻]
K
= 1.39×10⁻¹² and [M⁺] = 0.001M
∴ 1.39×10⁻¹² = (0.001M) [OH⁻]
[OH⁻] = 1.004×10⁻¹⁹M
pOH = -log [OH⁻] = 11.9
pH = 14 - pOH
= 14 - 11.9
<u>pH = 2.1</u>
To learn more about solubility equilibrium ;
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Answer: 1.79 x 10^-5
Explanation: The equilibrium constant of a reaction can be calculated from the quotient of the concentrations of the products over the concentrations of the reactants, with each termed raised to their respective stoichometric coefficients.
For acetic acid, this equilibrium expression is:
![Kc=\frac{[H+] [CH3COO-]}{[CH3COOH]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%2B%5D%20%5BCH3COO-%5D%7D%7B%5BCH3COOH%5D%7D)
Replacing the equilibrium concentrations given by the exercise into the expression above, the equilibrium constant, Kc will be obtained and it is found to be equal to 1.79 x 10^-5.