Who's theory states that atoms are made up of empty space with electrons around a positively charged mass?

Chemistry

1 answer:

emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago

5 0

That would be Rutherford's Theory.

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What is "X" in the following reaction?

charle [14.2K]

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3 years ago

How many moles are in 1.51 x 10^24 molecules of water?

lyudmila [28]

Answer:One mole of HBr has 6.02 x 1

molecules of HBr.

1 mole of HBr = 6.02 x 1

molecules of HBr.-----(a)

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Explanation:

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. What is a carbonyl group? Draw the carbonyl groups that are characteristic of aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters

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Answer :

Carbonyl group : It is a functional group composed of a carbon atom that double bonded to oxygen atom. It is represented as $C=O$

Carboxylic group : It is the class of organic compound in which the carboxylic (-COOH) group is attached to a hydrocarbon is known as carboxylic.

The general formula of carboxylic is, $C_nH_{2n+1}COOH$ . According to the IUPAC naming, the carboxylic are named as alkanoic acids.

Aldehyde group : It is the class of organic compound in which the (-CHO) group is attached to a hydrocarbon is known as aldehyde.

The general representation of aldehyde is, $R-CHO$ . According to the IUPAC naming, the aldehyde are named as alkanals.

Ketone group : It is the class of organic compound in which the (-CO) group is directly attached to the two alkyl group of carbon is known as ketone.

The general representation of ketone is, $R-CO-R^'$ . According to the IUPAC naming, the ketone are named as alkanone.

Ester group : It is the class of organic compound in which the (-COO) group is directly attached to the two alkyl group of carbon is known as ester.

The general representation of ester is, $R-COO-R^'$ . According to the IUPAC naming, the ester are named as alkyl alkanoate.