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dem82 [27]
3 years ago
7

What has to happen to sediment in order for it to become sedimentary rock?

Physics
2 answers:
laila [671]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

For sediment to become sedimentary rock, it has to undergo the following; burial, compaction, and cementation. And the process through which all these takes place is called cementation. The formation of sedimentary rock may take millions of years.

erastovalidia [21]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A sediment has to undergo TRANSPORTATION, DEPOSITION, COMPACTION AND CEMENTATION in order for it to become a sedimentary rock

Explanation:

Sedimentary rocks are formed when rocks undergo the process of weathering(breaking down) and the rock particles or sediments are transported by either water, air to particular area where they are deposited layers by layers in order form a sedimentary rock.

Sediments undergo the processes of Transportation, Deposition,Compaction and Cementation in order to form Sedimentary rocks.

a. Transportation: This is the process after weathering of the rocks, whereby the rock particles are transported or moved by either water, air or wind, ice to other places.

b. Deposition: This is the process whereby the transported sediments are laid down in the form of layers on land.

c. Compaction can be defined as the process in sedimentary rock formation where the sediments are compacted or squeezed together leading to a reduction in the pore spaces between the sediments due to the pressure accumulated by the weight of the layers and layers of sediments.

d. Cementation is a process in Sedimentary rock formation where the are attached together by the minerals contained in the water found in the pore spaces located in the sediments.

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1. A buoyant force of 790 N lifts a 214 kg sinking boat.What is the boat's<br> net acceleration?
enot [183]

Answer:

The net acceleration of the boat is approximately 6.12 m/s² downwards

Explanation:

The buoyant or lifting force applied to the boat = 790 N

The mass of the boat lifted by the buoyant force = 214 kg

The force applied to a body is defined as the product of the mass and the acceleration of the body. Therefore, the buoyant force, F, acting on the boat can be presented as follows;

Fₐ = F - W

The weight of the boat = 214 × 9.81 = 2099.34 N

Therefore;

Fₐ = 790 - 2099.34  = -1309.34 N

Fₐ = Mass of the boat × The acceleration of the boat

Given that the buoyant force, Fₐ, is the net force acting on the boat, we have;

F = Mass of the boat × The net acceleration of the boat

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The net acceleration of the boat ≈ 6.12 m/s² downwards

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