The maximum speed is 10.4 m/s
Explanation:
For a body in uniform circular motion, the centripetal acceleration is given by:

where
v is the linear speed
r is the radius of the circular path
In this problem, we have the following data:
- The maximum centripetal acceleration must be

where
is the acceleration of gravity. Substituting,

- The radius of the turn is
r = 10 m
Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to solve for v, to find the maximum speed the ride can go at:

Learn more about centripetal acceleration:
brainly.com/question/2562955
#LearnwithBrainly
<span>We can use an equation to find the gravitational force exerted on the HST.
F = GMm / r^2
G is the gravitational constant
M is the mass of the Earth
m is the mass of the HST
r is the distance to the center of the Earth
This force F provides the centripetal force for the HST to move in a circle. The equation we use for circular motion is:
F = mv^2 / r
m is the mass of the HST
v is the tangential speed
r is the distance to the center of the Earth
Now we can equate these two equations to find v.
mv^2 / r = GMm / r^2
v^2 = GM / r
v = sqrt{GM / r }
v = sqrt{(6.67 x 10^{-11})(5.97 x 10^{24}) / 6,949,000 m}
v = 7570 m/s which is equal to 7.570 km/s
HST's tangential speed is 7570 m/s or 7.570 km/s</span>
Answer:
56250 N
Explanation:
mass, m = 6000 kg
initial speed, u = 20 m/s
final speed, v = 5 m/s
distance, s = 20 m
Use third equation of motion

5 x 5 = 20 x 20 + 2 a x 20
25 = 400 + 40 a
a = - 9.375 m/s^2
Braking force, F = mass x acceleration
F = 6000 x 9.375
F = 56250 N
Answer:
v = 8.45 m/s
Explanation:
given,
mass = 3 kg
angle = 30.0°
vertical distance = 3.3 m
μ = 0.06
according to conservation of energy
KE(loss) = PE(gain) + Work done (against\ friction)..............(1)
frictional Force


work against friction
W = F d


Potential energy
PE = mgh


v = 8.45 m/s
the minimum speed is equal to 8.45 m/s
Answer: to achieve a stable octet of electrons in their outer shell
Explanation:
- Sodium (Na) has an atomic number of 11, and an electronic configuration of 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s1.
- Chlorine (CI) Sodium (Na) has an atomic number of 17, and an electronic configuration of 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p5.
Hence, sodium donates its single valence electron to chlorine, thereby achieving a stable octet structure of 1s2, 2s2 2p6 while chlorine accept the single electron also forming a stable octet structure of 1s2, 2s2 2p6, 3s2 3p6. Therefore, the reaction yields NaCl, an ionic compound with ionic (electrovalent) bond.
Na + Cl --> NaCl
Thus, Sodium(Na) and Chlorine (CI) want to form a lonic Bond because both acheive a completely filled outermost shell (octet structure)