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Scrat [10]
3 years ago
9

Hehe

Physics
1 answer:
Harman [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

i would be ur friend

Explanation:

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Two 125 kg bumper cars are moving toward each other in opposite directions. Car X is moving at 10 m/s and Car Z at −12 m/s when
nignag [31]
<h2>Given that,</h2>

Mass of two bumper cars, m₁ = m₂ = 125 kg

Initial speed of car X is, u₁ = 10 m/s

Initial speed of car Z is, u₂ = -12 m/s

Final speed of car Z, v₂ = 10 m/s

We need to find the final speed of car X after the collision. Let v₁ is its final speed. Using the conservation of momentum to find it as follows :

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1+m_2v_2

v₁ is the final speed of car X.

m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_1v_1=m_2v_2\\\\m_2v_2=m_1u_1+m_2u_2-m_2v_2\\\\m_1v_1=125\times 10+125\times (-12)-125\times 10\\\\v_1=\dfrac{-1500}{125}\\\\v_1=-12\ m/s

So, car X will move with a velocity of -12 m/s.

3 0
3 years ago
A bicycle tire has a pressure of 7.00×105 N/m2 at a temperature of 18.0ºC and contains 2.00 L of gas. What will its pressure be
stepan [7]

Answer:

p_2 = 664081 N/m^{2}

Explanation:

from the ideal gas law we have

PV = mRT

P = \rho RT

\rho = \frac{P}{RT}

HERE  R is gas constant for dry air  =  287  J K^{-1} kg^{-1}

\rho = \frac{7.00 10^{5}}{287(18+273)}

\rho = 8.38 kg/m^{3}

We know by ideal gas law

\rho = \frac{m_1}{V_1}

m_1 = \rho V_1 = 8.38 *2*10^{-3}

m_1 = 0.0167 kg

for m_2

m_2 = \rho V_i - V_removed

m_2 = 8.38*(.002 - 10^{-4})

m_2 = 0.0159 kg

WE KNOW

PV = mRT

V, R and T are constant therefore we have

P is directly proportional to mass

\frac{p_2}{p_1}=\frac{m_2}{m_1}

p_2 = p_1 * \frac{m_2}{m_1}

p_2 =7*10^{5} * \frac {.0159}{0.0167}

p_2 = 664081 N/m^{2}

8 0
2 years ago
The Young’s modulus of nickel is Y = 2 × 1011 N/m2 . Its molar mass is Mmolar = 0.059 kg and its density is rho = 8900 kg/m3 . G
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

Atomic Size and Mass:

convert given density to kg/m^3 = 8900kg/m^3 2) convert to moles/m^3 (kg/m^3 * mol/kg) = 150847 mol/m^3 (not rounding in my actual calculations) 3) convert to atoms/m^3 (6.022^23 atoms/mol) = 9.084e28 atoms/m^3 4) take the cube root to get the number of atoms per meter, = 4495309334 atoms/m 5) take the reciprocal to get the diameter of an atom, = 2.2245e-10 m/atom 6) find the mass of one atom (kg/mol * mol/atoms) = 9.7974e-26 kg/atom Young's Modulus: Y=(F/A)/(dL/L) 1) F=mg = (45kg)(9.8N/kg) = 441 N 2) A = (0.0018m)^2 = 3.5344e-6 m^2 3) dL = 0.0016m 4) L = 2.44m 5) Y = 1.834e11 N/m^2 Interatomic Spring Stiffness: Ks,i = dY 1) From above, diameter of one atom = 2.2245e-10 m 2) From above, Y = 1.834e11 N/m^2 3) Ks,i = 40.799 N/m (not rounding in my actual calculations) Speed of Sound: v = ωd 1) ω = √(Ks,i / m,a) 2) From above, Ks,i = 40.799 N/m 3) From above, m,a = 9.7974e-26 kg 4) ω=2.0406e13 N/m*kg 5) From above, d=2.2245e-10 m 6) v=ωd = 4539 m/s (not rounding in actual calculations) Time Elapsed: 1) length sound traveled = L+dL = 2.44166 m 2) From above, speed of sound = 4539 m/s 3) T = (L+dL)/v = 0.000537505 s

7 0
3 years ago
A rigid, insulated tank whose volume is 10 L is initially evacuated. A pinhole leak develops and air from the surroundings at 1
balandron [24]

Answer:

The answer is "143.74^{\circ} \ C , 8.36\ g, and \ 2.77\ \frac{K}{J}"

Explanation:

For point a:

Energy balance equation:

\frac{dU}{dt}= Q-Wm_ih_i-m_eh_e\\\\

W=0\\\\Q=0\\\\m_e=0

From the above equation:

\frac{dU}{dt}=0-0+m_ih_i-0\\\\\Delta U=\int^{2}_{1}m_ih_idt\\\\

because the rate of air entering the tank that is h_i constant.

\Delta U = h_i \int^{2}_{1} m_i dt \\\\= h_i(m_2 -m_1)\\\\m_2u_2-m_1u_2=h_i(M_2-m_1)\\\\

Since the tank was initially empty and the inlet is constant hence, m_2u-0=h_1(m_2-0)\\\\m_2u_2=h_1m_2\\\\u_2=h_1\\\\

Interpolate the enthalpy between T = 300 \ K \ and\ T=295\ K. The surrounding air  

temperature:

T_1= 25^{\circ}\ C\ (298.15 \ K)\\\\\frac{h_{300 \ K}-h_{295\ K}}{300-295}= \frac{h_{300 \ K}-h_{1}}{300-295.15}

Substituting the value from ideal gas:

\frac{300.19-295.17}{300-295}=\frac{300.19-h_{i}}{300-298.15}\\\\h_i= 298.332 \ \frac{kJ}{kg}\\\\Now,\\\\h_i=u_2\\\\u_2=h_i=298.33\ \frac{kJ}{kg}

Follow the ideal gas table.

The u_2= 298.33\ \frac{kJ}{kg} and between temperature T =410 \ K \ and\  T=240\ K.

Interpolate

\frac{420-410}{u_{240\ k} -u_{410\ k}}=\frac{420-T_2}{u_{420 k}-u_2}

Substitute values from the table.

 \frac{420-410}{300.69-293.43}=\frac{420-T_2}{{u_{420 k}-u_2}}\\\\T_2=416.74\ K\\\\=143.74^{\circ} \ C\\\\

For point b:

Consider the ideal gas equation.  therefore, p is pressure, V is the volume, m is mass of gas. \bar{R} \ is\  \frac{R}{M} (M is the molar mass of the  gas that is 28.97 \ \frac{kg}{mol} and R is gas constant), and T is the temperature.

n=\frac{pV}{TR}\\\\

=\frac{(1.01 \times 10^5 \ Pa) \times (10\ L) (\frac{10^{-3} \ m^3}{1\ L})}{(416.74 K) (\frac{8.314 \frac{J}{mol.k} }{2897\ \frac{kg}{mol})}}\\\\=8.36\ g\\\\

For point c:

 Entropy is given by the following formula:

\Delta S = mC_v \In \frac{T_2}{T_1}\\\\=0.00836 \ kg \times 1.005 \times 10^{3} \In (\frac{416.74\ K}{298.15\ K})\\\\=2.77 \ \frac{J}{K}

5 0
2 years ago
A car is traveling down the highway at speed 5 m/s when the driver slams on the brakes and skids to a stop in a distance 80 m. A
Murljashka [212]
The car is very incredibly fast
8 0
3 years ago
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