1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
aliina [53]
3 years ago
7

What is the pressure of 2.50 moles of an ideal gas if it has a volume of 50.0 liters when the temperature is 300.0 K

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ierofanga [76]3 years ago
7 0
Start with the ideal gas equation, <span><span><span>PV=nRT</span> </span><span>PV=nRT</span></span> and rearrange for pressure to get <span><span><span>p=<span><span>nRT</span>V </span></span> </span><span>p=<span><span>nRT</span>V</span></span></span> . You have all the necessary variables in their proper units, so plug em' into the equation to solve for pressure in units of atmospheres.

<span><span><span>P=<span><span>(2.5 mol)(300 K)(0.08206 L atm <span><span>K </span><span><span>−1</span> </span></span> mo<span><span>l </span><span><span>−1</span> </span></span></span><span>50.0 L</span> </span>=1.23 atm</span> </span><span>P=<span><span>(2.5 mol)(300 K)(0.08206 L atm <span>K<span>−1</span></span> mo<span>l<span>−1</span></span></span><span>50.0 L</span></span>=1.23 atm</span></span>

All that needs to be done now is converting atmospheres to mm <span><span><span>Hg</span> </span><span>Hg</span></span> .

<span><span><span>1.23 atm∗<span><span>760 mm Hg</span><span>1 atm</span> </span>=935 mm Hg</span> </span><span>1.23 atm∗<span><span>760 mm Hg</span><span>1 atm</span></span>=935 mm Hg</span></span> .

That value makes sense, since the original pressure in atmospheres was above 1, the pressure in mm <span><span><span>Hg</span> </span><span>Hg</span></span> will be above 760.
You might be interested in
Is this a scientific model? Use complete sentences to explain why or why not
Fittoniya [83]

Answer:

it is

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
What are the factors why manila is the hottest place?
sveticcg [70]
because it is mostly sunny there
6 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP MEEE!!!!
Assoli18 [71]
It would be 35.8 Calories or calories. Not sure about that part. Hope this helps though.
3 0
3 years ago
The Lyman series results from excited state hydrogen atoms transiting to
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

I can't draw diagrams on this web site but I can do with numbers I think. So an electron is moved from n = 1 to n = 5. I'm assuming I've interpreted the problem correctly; if not you will need to make a correction. I'm assuming that you know the electron in the n = 1 state is the ground state so the 4th exited state moves it to the n = 5 level.

n = 5 4th excited state

n = 4 3rd excited state

n = 3 2nd excited state

n = 2 1st excited state

n = 1 ground state

Here are the possible spectral lines.

n = 5 to 4, n = 5 to 3, n = 5 to 2, n = 5 to 1 or 4 lines.

n = 4 to 3, 4 to 2, 4 to 1 = 3 lines

n = 3 to 2, 3 to 1 = 2 lines

n = 2 to 1 = 1 line. Add 'em up. I get 10.

b. The Lyman series is from whatever to n = 1. Count the above that end in n = 1.

c.The E for any level is -21.8E-19 Joules/n^2

To find the E for any transition (delta E) take E for upper n and subtract from the E for the lower n and that gives you delta E for the transition.

So for n = 5 to n = 1, use -Efor 5 -(-Efor 1) = + something which I'll leave for you. You could convert that to wavelength in meters with delta E = hc/wavelength. You might want to try it for the Balmer series (n ending in n = 2). I think the red line is about 650 nm.

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
The gas law for an ideal gas at absolute temperature T (in kelvins), pressure P (in atmospheres), and volume V (in liters) is PV
allsm [11]

Answer:

The rate of change of the temperature is 0.0365 Kelvin per minute.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1</u>: Given data

ideal gas law: P*V = n*R*T

with P= pressure of the gas ( in atm) = 9.0 atm

with V= volume of the gass (in L) =12L

with n = number of moles = 10 moles

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L*atm* K^−1*mo^−1

T = temperature = TO BE DETERMINED

The volume  decreases with a rate of 0.17L/min = dV/dT  = -0.17

The pressure increases at a rate of 0.13atm/min = dP/dT

<u>Step 2:</u> The ideal gas law

P * [dV/dT] + V * [dP/dT] = nR * dT/dt

9 atm * (-0.17L/min) + 12L * 0.13atm/min = 10 moles * 0.0821 L*atm* K^−1*mo^−1 *dT/dt

0.03 = 0.821 * dT/dt

dT/dt = 0.03/0.821

dT/dt = 0.0365

Since the gas constant is expressed in Kelvin and not in °C, this means that <u>the rate of chagnge of the temperature is 0.0365 Kelvin per 1 minute.</u>

7 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Write a sentence to explain mitosis using a skin cell as an example
    14·1 answer
  • One tool that can be used to display your data is a?
    7·1 answer
  • Can i just have the answers
    7·1 answer
  • How many lbs. of O2 are required to fully convert 1-lb of glucose (C6H12O6) to carbon dioxide and water
    10·1 answer
  • Balance the following Equation:
    5·1 answer
  • Balanced equation of sulphur dioxide ​
    11·1 answer
  • A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next fe
    7·1 answer
  • In the reaction 2 FeBr3 + 3 Cl2 → 2 FeCl3 + 3 Br2, how many grams of bromine gas are produced from 2.50 moles of FeBr3?
    6·1 answer
  • The molecule CH,Cl has four atoms arranged around one central atom. What is the shape of the molecule? (1
    10·1 answer
  • Calculate AHræn for the following reaction
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!