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RSB [31]
3 years ago
14

Increasing the concentration of reactants generally increases the rate of a reaction because particles

Chemistry
1 answer:
Aleks [24]3 years ago
4 0
This increases the rate of rxn because the particles, because according to the Collision Theory, <span>the </span>rate of rxn <span>is proportional to number of effective collisions between the </span>reactant <span>molecules.</span>
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Consider the reaction of peroxydisulfate ion (S2O2−8) with iodide ion (I−) in aqueous solution: S2O2−8(aq)+3I−(aq)→2SO2−4(aq)+I−
kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

r = 3.61x10^{-6} M/s

Explanation:

The rate of disappearance (r) is given by the multiplication of the concentrations of the reagents, each one raised of the coefficient of the reaction.

r = k.[S2O2^{-8} ]^{x} x [I^{-} ]^{y}

K is the constant of the reaction, and doesn't depends on the concentrations. First, let's find the coefficients x and y. Let's use the first and the second experiments, and lets divide 1º by 2º :

\frac{r1}{r2} = \frac{0.018^{x} x0.036^{y} }{0.027^xx0.036^y}

\frac{2.6x10^{-6}}{3.9x10^{-6}} = (\frac{0.018}{0.027})^xx(\frac{0.036}{0.036})^y

0.67 = 0.67^x

x = 1

Now, to find the coefficient y let's do the same for the experiments 1 and 3:

\frac{r1}{r3} = \frac{0.018x0.036^y}{0.036x0.054^y}

\frac{2.6x10^{-6}}{7.8x10^{-6}} = (\frac{0.018}{0.036})x(\frac{0.036}{0.054})^y

0.33 = 0.5x 0.67^y

0.67 = 0.67^y

y = 1

Now, we need to calculate the constant k in whatever experiment. Using the first :

2.6x10^{-6} = kx0.018x0.036kx6.48x10^{-4} = 2.6x10^{-6}

k = 4.01x10^{-3} M^{-1}s^{-1}[/tex]

Using the data given,

r = 4.01x10^{-3}x1.8x10^{-2}x5.0x10^{-2}

r = 3.61x10^{-6} M/s

7 0
3 years ago
Number of moles in 37g of magnesium​
Ne4ueva [31]
Rounded its 1.522 mol
3 0
3 years ago
Michelle is trying to find the average atomic mass of a sample of an unknown
GREYUIT [131]

The average atomic mass of her sample is 114.54 amu

Let the 1st isotope be A

Let the 2nd isotope be B

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

  • Abundance of isotope A (A%) = 59.34%
  • Mass of isotope A = 113.6459 amu
  • Mass of isotope B = 115.8488 amu
  • Abundance of isotope B (B%) = 100 – 59.34 = 40.66%
  • Average atomic mass =?

The average atomic mass of the sample can be obtained as follow:

Average \: atomic \: mass \:  =  \frac{mass \: of \: A \times A\%}{100}  + \frac{mass \: of \: B \times B\%}{100}  \\  \\ Average \: atomic \: mass \:  =  \frac{113.6459\times 59.34}{100} + \frac{115.8488\times 40.66}{100} \\  \\ Average \: atomic \: mass \:  = 114.54 \: amu  \\  \\

Thus, the average atomic mass of the sample is 114.54 amu

Learn more about isotope: brainly.com/question/25868336

3 0
3 years ago
Which is smaller 25 mm or 25cm
umka21 [38]

Answer:

25 mm is smaller.

5 0
4 years ago
Why do scientists think there is an undiscovered carbon sink somewhere?
dedylja [7]
The major carbon sources (reservoirs that release more carbon than absorbed) are: deforestation and fossil fuels

The major carbon sinks (reservoirs that absorb more carbon than released) are:
soil, oceans and plants.

When scientists calculate the amount of carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere vs the released the amount of carbon, a large amount is unaccounted for and the total does not add up. This is why scientists believe there is an undiscovered carbon sink somewhere.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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