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3 years ago

In this system, potential and kinetic energy are ________________ proportional.

Chemistry

1 answer:

brilliants [131]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

There are two major forms of energy; these are potential and kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy present in moving options. Examples include mechanical and electrical energy.

The formula for kinetic energy is 1/2mv² where "m" is mass and "v" is velocity.

While potential energy is the energy present in stationary objects that can be put to use in future. Example includes a ball in its resting state. The formula for potential energy is "mgh" where "m" is mass, "g" is acceleration due to gravity and "h" is height

Considering the law of conservation of energy which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another. Looking at the example provided earlier for potential energy, a ball in its resting position (having a potential energy) when kicked will have a kinetic energy (which can be calculated with the formula provided earlier), hence

Total energy = potential energy (P.E) + kinetic energy (K.E)

This formula and the explanation above can be used to answer the completed question.

NOTE: There is no standard relationship between P.E and K.E. They could be directly or indirectly proportional depending on the circumstance.

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Tatiana [17]

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3 years ago

By making several measurements with the same balance, a chemist obtained values of 5.224 g, 5.235 g, and 5.259 g for the mass of

stepan [7]

Answer:

a) Measurements have a good precision.

Explanation:

Accuracy is the proximity of the data to the value considered as real, in this situation we do not know the real value and we do not know if the data is accurate or not, so we can discard options b and d.

Now, precision is the proximity of the data obtained among themselves and that is what we can observe, so the appropriate answer is the option a.

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3 years ago

If copper carbonate system is heated for too short a time, what will you notice for mass percent of copper be too large or too s

sammy [17]

Answer:

The mass percent of copper as element is the same.

Explanation:

First of all we need the reaction that is presented below:

$CuCO_{3 (s)} +Heat$ → $CuO_{(s)} + CO_{2 (g)}$

The mass percent of copper (Cu) as element is the same because of during the reaction the element only transform its nature from copper carbonate ( $CuCO_{3 (s)}$ ) to copper oxide ( $CuO_{(s)}$ ), the latter is a solid and will remain in the system.

On the other hand, you will note that the global percentage mass will be small because of the reaction produce ( $CO_{2 (g)}$ ) that is a gas and this one will escape for the system.

Have a great day!

3 0

3 years ago

What mass of nitrogen is needed to fill an 855 L tank at STP?

scoundrel [369]

Answer:

It takes 1,068.76 grams of nitrogen to fill an 855 L tank at STP.

Explanation:

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C or 273.15 °K are used and are reference values for gases.

On the other side, the pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas, are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law:

P*V = n*R*T

where P is the gas pressure, V is the volume that occupies, T is its temperature, R is the ideal gas constant, and n is the number of moles of the gas.

So, in this case:

P= 1 atm
V= 855 L
n= ?
R= 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$
T= 273.15 K

Replacing:

1 atm* 855 L= n* 0.082 $\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}$ * 273.15 K

Solving:

$n=\frac{1 atm* 855 L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K} *273.15 K }$

n= 38.17 moles

Being the molar mass of nitrogen N2 equal to 28 g / mol, you can apply the following rule of three: if there are 28 grams in 1 mole, how much mass is there in 38.17 moles?

$mass=\frac{38.17 moles*28 grams}{1 mole}$

mass= 1,068.76 grams

<u><em> It takes 1,068.76 grams of nitrogen to fill an 855 L tank at STP.</em></u>

3 0

3 years ago

How is milk souring a chemical change?

hichkok12 [17]

Because the chemicals are different

7 0

3 years ago