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Sveta_85 [38]
2 years ago
6

Arginine is one of the amino acids; it is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. Analysis revealed that a sample of arginine was

41.368 % carbon, 8.101% hydrogen, 32.162 % nitrogen and 18.369% oxygen. What is the empirical formula of arginine?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anastasy [175]2 years ago
4 0

The empirical formula of arginine is C3H7N2O2.

<h3>What is the empirical formula of arginine?</h3>

Now we know that the empirical formula is the formula that shows the ratio of the atoms present in the compound.

Now we know that;

C - 41.368/12    H -  8.101/1     N -  32.162/14    O - 18.369/16

C - 3.445           H -  8.101      N - 2.297           O - 1.148

Dividing through by the lowest ratio;

C - 3.445/1.148    H -  8.101/1.148    N - 2.297/1.148   O - 1.148/1.148

C - 3                   H - 7                     N - 2                   O - 2

C3H7N2O2

Learn more about arginine:brainly.com/question/13589467

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Compound X has a molar mass of 416.48 g mol
bazaltina [42]

Answer:

P₂Cl₁₀

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molar mass of compound X = 416.48 g/mol

Percentage of phosphorus (P) = 14.87%

Percentage of Chlorine (Cl) = 85.13%

Molecular formula of X =?

Next, we shall determine the empirical formula of compound X. This can be obtained as follow:

P = 14.87%

Cl = 85.13%

Divide by their molar mass

P = 14.87 / 31 = 0.480

Cl = 85.13 / 35.5 = 2.398

Divide by the smallest

P = 0.480 / 0.480 = 1

Cl = 2.398 / 0.480 = 5

Empirical formula of compound X is PCl₅

Finally, we shall determine the molecular formula of compound X. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of compound X = 416.48 g/mol

Empirical formula = PCl₅

Molecular formula =?

Molecular formula= [Empirical formula]ₙ

[PCl₅]ₙ = 416.48

[31 + (35.5 × 5)]ₙ = 416.48

[31 + 177.5]n = 416.48

208.5n = 416.48

Divide both side by 208.5

n = 416.48 / 208.5

n = 2

Molecular formula = [PCl₅]ₙ

Molecular formula = [PCl₅]₂

Molecular formula = P₂Cl₁₀

Therefore, the molecular formula of compound X is P₂Cl₁₀

4 0
3 years ago
Someone please help me figure this out!!
zavuch27 [327]

Answer: from what i can tell it looks like a heterogeneous mixture

Explanation:

heterogeneous is multiple different components, homogenous includes only the same component

7 0
3 years ago
A rubber balloon was filled with helium at 25.0˚C and placed in a beaker of liquid nitrogen at -196.0˚C. The volume of the cold
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

The volume of helium at 25.0 °C is 60.3 cm³.

Explanation:

In order to work with ideal gases we need to consider absolute temperatures (Kelvin). To convert Celsius to Kelvin we use the following expression:

K = °C + 273.15

The initial and final temperatures are:

T₁ = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K

T₂ = -196.0 + 273.15 = 77.2 K

The volume at 77.2 K is V₂ = 15.6 cm³. To calculate V₁ in isobaric conditions we can use Charle's Law.

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} \\V_{1}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} \times T_{1}=\frac{15.6cm^{3} }{77.2K} \times 298.2K=60.3cm^{3}

3 0
3 years ago
What happens to the pressure if the gas volume is cut in half while n and I are<br> held constant?
N76 [4]

Answer: You can use Boyle's law, which states that pressure is inversely related to volume when other variables are held constant. If the final pressure of a gas is half of the initial, the volume must double if temperature is to remain the same.

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
In prolonged fasting conditions acetyl-coa generated from the breakdown of amino acids and fatty acids does not enter the citric
Brums [2.3K]

In prolonged fasting conditions acetyl-coa generated from the breakdown of amino acids and fatty acids does not enter the citric acid cycle in the liver, but acetyl-coa derived from ketone bodies can enter the citric acid cycle in the brain. <u>Cholesterol is required in the diet.</u>

<h3>What is amino acids?</h3>

Amino acids are chemical molecules having side chains (R groups) unique to each amino acid as well as amino and carboxylic acid (CO2H) functional groups.

Every amino acid contains the elements carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N) (CHON); in addition, the side chains of cysteine and methionine contain sulfur (S), while the less frequent amino acid selenocysteine has selenium (Se). As of 2020, it is known that more than 500 naturally occurring amino acids make up the monomer units of peptides, including proteins.

Despite the fact that there are only 22 proteins, 20 of them have unique specified codons, and another two have unique coding mechanisms: All eukaryotes contain selenocysteine, and pyrrolysine is also present.

To learn more about amino acids from the given link:

brainly.com/question/21327676

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
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