Answer:
1.0625 g
Explanation:
Number of moles in 5g of NH4NO3 = 5.0g/80g/mol = 0.0625 moles
Again the balanced reaction equation is;
NH3 + HNO3 → NH4NO3
So,
1 mole of NH3 yields 1 mole of NH4NO3
x moles of NH3 yields 0.0625 moles of NH4NO3
x = 0.0625 moles of NH3
Mass of NH3 = number of moles * molar mass
Mass of NH3 = 0.0625 moles * 17g/mol
Mass of NH3 = 1.0625 g
Answer:
It is an example of coupling an exogenic reaction to an endogenic reaction.
Explanation:
The endergonic reaction is typically being pushed by coupling it to strongly exergonic reaction. This is in most cases via shared intermediates. Most chemical reactions are endergonic in nature. In other word, the are not spontaneous (i.e ΔG>0). Energy must also be applied externally to initiate the reactions. The reactions can also be coupled to exergonic reactions (with ΔG<0) to initiate them through a process known as share intermediate. Because Gibbs Energy can be summed up (i.e is a state function), the combined ΔG of the coupled reaction will be thermodynamically favorable. The decomposition of calcium carbonate is a typical example.
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