To calculate for the final temperature, we need to remember that the heat rejected should be equal to the absorbed by the other system. We calculate as follows:
Q1 = Q2
(mCΔT)1 = (mCΔT)2
We can cancel m assuming the two systems are equal in mass. Also, we cancel C since they are the same system. This leaves us,
(ΔT)1 = (ΔT)2
(T - 80) = (0 - T)
T = 40°C
Democritus *suggested* the existence of the atom, that everything was made up of tiny particles, but wasn't really able to get more specific than that. Dalton also theorized that everything was made up of indivisible particles, but went further basing his theory on actual scientific principles, such as the Law of Conservation of Mass and the Law of Constant Composition. He also said that atoms weren't created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, just rearranged. There's more to it than that, but basically, Dalton's theory was based more on science while Democritus' theory was too general to be useful in chemical situations.
Hi, the answer is 34.45 , basically 34.
If the reaction is a chemical change, new substances with different properties and identities are formed. This may be indicated by the production of an odor, a change in color or energy, or the formation of a solid.