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prisoha [69]
3 years ago
12

Draw the product formed when oleic acid is hydrogenated.

Chemistry
1 answer:
lesya [120]3 years ago
7 0

Oleic acid belongs to class of alkene and in alkenes, addition of H-H across C=C that is carbon carbon double bond results in the formation of alkane as a product in the presence of specific catalyst such as nickel, palladium and platinum.  The reaction is said to be hydrogenation reaction.

Oleic acid (C_{17}H_{33}COOH) consist of 17 carbon atoms attached to 33 hydrogen atoms with one double bond between two carbon atoms and one carboxylic group i.e.(-COOH). When oleic acid is hydrogenated or reacts with hydrogen in the presence of catalyst, then the carbon carbon double breaks by the addition H-H and alkane product i.e. stearic acid  (C_{17}H_{35}COOH) is formed.

The chemical reaction is shown in the image.

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