First, you need to find the mass of 1 mol of sugar. Mass, or molar mass, can simply be found by adding the masses of the individual elements. These are given to you on the periodic table.
12 x 12.011 grams (molar mass of Carbon) = 144.132 g
22 x 1.008 grams (molar mass of Hydrogen) = 22.176 g
11 x 15.999 grams (molar mass of Oxygen) = 175.989 g
Add all of the pieces together.
144.132 g + 22.176 g + 175.989 g = 342.297 grams
So, if one mole has 342.297 grams, then 7.35 of that amount will be your answer.
342.297 g/mol x 7.35 mol = 2,515.88 grams
Igneous <span>rock ! Of course oh how i miss middle school.........</span>
Answer:
The correct option is: 2.50 g
Explanation:
Reaction involved: Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H₂(g)
Molar mass: Mg = 24.305 g/mol, HCl = 36.461 g/mol
In the given reaction, 1 mole Mg reacts with 2 moles HCl.
Given: mass of HCl = 7.50 g
So, the number of moles of HCl = given mass ÷ molar mass = 7.50 g ÷ 36.461 g/mol = 0.2057 moles
Therefore, the<u> number of moles of Mg</u> that reacts with 0.2057 mole HCl = 0.2057 ÷ 2 = 0.1028 moles
Therefore, <u>the mass of Mg in grams</u> = molar mass × number of moles = 24.305 g/mol × 0.1028 mole = 2.5 g
