Answer:
directly proportional
Explanation:
The Beer-Lambert law states that the quantity of light absorbed by a substance dissolved in a fully transmitting solvent is directly proportional to the concentration of the substance and the path length of the light through the solution.
Answer:
- Water gained: 10
- Iron lost: -10
Explanation:
Given: Hot iron bar is placed 100ml 22C water, the water temperature rises to 32C
To find: How much heat the water gain, how much heat did the iron bar lost
Formula:Q = change T x C x M
Solve:
<u>How much heat water gained</u>
Initial heat = 22, then rose to 32. To find how much heat the water gained, simply subtract the current heat by the initial heat.
32 - 22 = 10
The water gained 10 amounts of heat.
<u>How much heat Iron lost</u>
Current heat = 32, then dropped to 22. To find how much heat the Iron lost, simply subtract the initial heat by the current heat.
22 - 32 = -10
The Iron lost -10 amounts of water.
Answer:
Vi = 0.055 m³ = 55 L
Explanation:
From first Law of Thermodynamics, we know that:
ΔQ = ΔU + W
where,
ΔQ = Heat absorbed by the system = 52.5 J
ΔU = Change in Internal Energy = -102.5 J (negative sign shows decrease in internal energy of the system)
W = Work Done in Expansion by the system = ?
Therefore,
52.5 J = - 102.5 J + W
W = 52.5 J + 102.5 J
W = 155 J
Now, the work done in a constant pressure condition is given by:
W = PΔV
W = P(Vf - Vi)
where,
P = Constant Pressure = (0.5 atm)(101325 Pa/1 atm) = 50662.5 Pa
Vf = Final Volume of System = (58 L)(0.001 m³/1 L) = 0.058 m³
Vi = Initial Volume of System = ?
Therefore,
155 J = (50662.5 Pa)(0.058 m³ - Vi)
Vi = 0.058 m³ - 155 J/50662.5 Pa
Vi = 0.058 m³ - 0.003 m³
<u>Vi = 0.055 m³ = 55 L</u>
Answer:
option D
Explanation:
Sunspots are the spot that appears on the sun, this spot appears darker than the surrounding surface of the sun.
Sun magnetic field goes through a cycle and this cycle is called the Sunspot cycle. Every 11 years the magnetic field of the sun completely flips. This sunspot cycle affects activity on the surface of the sun.
Sunspot cycle is the pattern of solar activity where an average number of sunspot gradually increase and decrease.
Hence, the correct answer is option D
Increase .... decrease .... presumably it's the "best shape" for a body which has been formed by the gravitational force
