A large force is required to accelerate the mass of the bicycle and rider. Once the desired constant velocity is reached, a much smaller force is sufficient to overcome the ever-present frictional forces.
The magnitude of the induced emf is given by:
ℰ = |Δφ/Δt|
ℰ = emf, Δφ = change in magnetic flux, Δt = elapsed time
The magnetic field is perpendicular to the loop, so the magnetic flux φ is given by:
φ = BA
B = magnetic field strength, A = loop area
The area of the loop A is given by:
A = πr²
r = loop radius
Make a substitution:
φ = B2πr²
Since the strength of the magnetic field is changing while the radius of the loop isn't changing, the change in magnetic flux Δφ is given by:
Δφ = ΔB2πr²
ΔB = change in magnetic field strength
Make another substitution:
ℰ = |ΔB2πr²/Δt|
Given values:
ΔB = 0.20T - 0.40T = -0.20T, r = 0.50m, Δt = 2.5s
Plug in and solve for ℰ:
ℰ = |(-0.20)(2π)(0.50)²/2.5|
ℰ = 0.13V
my hypothesis is that If you drop a piece of buttered toast, it will land butter side down.
I tested it by dropping 10 pieces of buttered toast off the table and noted on which side it landed
It could be falsified cause I just made all of this up. In essence, it's like flipping a coin, 50/50 chance so I could say that 5 landed butter up and 5 landed butter down.
Answer: Impulse = 20 Ns
Explanation:
Impulse is the product of force and time
Also impulse = momentum
Where momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
Given that
M = 2kg
V = 10 m/s
Impulse = MV = 2 × 10 = 20 Ns
In the National Grid, the Step Up Transformer increases the amount of voltage that is passing through the grid at any one time. These are used at power stations, as without them, there would not be enough power to transport the electricity around the national grid.
Hope this helps :)