Answer:
B.) If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb heat.
Explanation:
A.) is incorrect because this is not testable. Rather, it is just an opinion that cannot be proven correct or incorrect.
B.) is correct because this statement is testable. Tests need to be run to determine the accuracy of the statement.
C.) is incorrect because this statement explains something that does not need to be tested. It is an example of a physical change when one tears a piece of paper.
D.) is incorrect because this is already a true statement. It is obvious that not all reactions absorb/release heat. While tests could be run to further prove this statement true, it is already considered accurate.
Those reactions in which Alkyl Halide reacts with the solvent without the involvement of any acid or base is called as
Solvolysis. In given problem <em>tert</em>-Butyl Bromide is a tertiary Alkyl Halide and we know well that tertiary alkyl halides undergo
SN¹ and
E¹ elimination reaction due to the formation of
stable tertiary carbocation. In given example after the formation of carbocation when Isopropyl act as
nucleophile it will produce
ether and when it acts as a
base it will produce
unsaturated compound. The reaction along with both products is shown below,