A flat line means the the speed is the same . Its moving at the same pace.
Answer: Both cannonballs will hit the ground at the same time.
Explanation:
Suppose that a given object is on the air. The only force acting on the object (if we ignore air friction and such) will be the gravitational force.
then the acceleration equation is only on the vertical axis, and can be written as:
a(t) = -(9.8 m/s^2)
Now, to get the vertical velocity equation, we need to integrate over time.
v(t) = -(9.8 m/s^2)*t + v0
Where v0 is the initial velocity of the object in the vertical axis.
if the object is dropped (or it only has initial velocity on the horizontal axis) then v0 = 0m/s
and:
v(t) = -(9.8 m/s^2)*t
Now, if two objects are initially at the same height (both cannonballs start 1 m above the ground)
And both objects have the same vertical velocity, we can conclude that both objects will hit the ground at the same time.
You can notice that the fact that one ball is fired horizontally and the other is only dropped does not affect this, because we only analyze the vertical problem, not the horizontal one. (This is something useful to remember, we can separate the vertical and horizontal movement in these type of problems)
Answer:
20m/s
Explanation:
acceleration=final velocity-initial velocity/time
4.0m/s²=v m/s-0m/s/5.0sec
5.0sec×4.0m/s²=v m/s-0m/s×5.0m/s/5.0m/s
20m/s=v
Answer:
Decrease the distance between the two objects.
Explanation:
The force (F) of attraction between two masses (M₁ and M₂) separated by a distance (r) is given by:
F = GM₁M₂ / r²
NOTE: G is the gravitational force constant.
From the equation:
F = GM₁M₂ / r²
We can say that the force is directly proportional to the masses of the object and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This implies that an increase in any of the masses will increase the force of attraction and likewise, a decrease in any of the masses will lead to a decrease in the force of attraction.
Also, an increase in the distance between the masses will result in a decrease in the force of attraction and a decrease in the distance between the masses, will result in an increase in the force of attraction.
Considering the question given above,
To increase the gravitational force between the two objects, we must decrease the distance between the two objects as explained above.