This would be more of a chemistry question. Remember magnesium has a charge of 2+, and would need to hand off its two extra electrons. Fluorine can only take one electron at a time, so there needs to be two fluorines to take one magnesium's 2 electrons.
With lithium, it has a +1 charge, so it has one extra electron, which it can hand off to just 1 fluorine atom.
Another way of looking at this is:
+ 2
= MgF2 (the charges must balance out to zero)
+
= LiF (the charges balance out to zero)
B. Wrap more coils of wire around the nail
Increasing the number of coils in an electromagnet increases the strength of the magnetic field.
Refraction is the change in direction of a wave, caused by the change in the wave's speed. Examples of waves include sound waves and light waves. Refraction is seen most often when a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. Different types of medium include air and water. When a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, the wave will change its speed and its direction. For example, when a light wave travels through air and then passes into water, the wave will slow and change direction.
Answer:
It is important to be able to separate mixtures to obtain a desired component from the mixture and to be able to better understand how each component.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Attachments of the solution are below.