Aniline can be produced from nitro-benzene by reduction. When nitro-benzene reacts with tin (Sn) + hydrochloride acid (HCl) then aniline is produced. The Sn + HCl forms free hydrogen ions which converts the nitro group of the benzene ring to amine group, which is aniline. In place of Sn + HCl. One can use palladium (Pd) hydrogen mixture in presence of ethanol (EtOH). There produces a side product in this reaction which is cyclohexyl amine. The reaction can be shown as.
Answer: 252.5 kPa
Explanation:
Given that:
initial volume of gas V1 = 5.00 L
initial pressure of gas P1 = 101 kPa.
new Volume V2 = 2.00 L
new pressure P2 = ?
Since, only pressure and volume are involved, apply the formula for Boyle's law
P1V1 = P2V2
101 kPa x 5.0L = P2 x 2.00L
505 = P2 x 2.00L
P2 = 505/2.00
P2 = 252.5 kPa
Thus, the new pressure of gas inside the piston is 252.5 kPa
Hey there!
A half-life means after a certain amount of time, half of that substance will have decayed after that time.
There are 3 half-lives in 72,000 years because 72,000 ÷ 24,000 = 3.
So, we divide the 100g sample in half 3 times.
100 ÷ 2 = 50
50 ÷ 2 = 25
25 ÷ 2 = 12.5
There will be 12.5g of the radioactive sample remaining after 72,000 years.
Hope this helps!