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katrin2010 [14]
3 years ago
13

Calculating pH

Chemistry
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is given below

Explanation:

1. Data obtained from the question include:

Hydrogen ion concentration, [H+] = 1x10^-9M

pH =..?

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 1x10^-9

pH = 9

2. Data obtained from the question include:

pOH = 3

pH =.?

Recall:

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 3 = 14

Collect like terms

pH = 14 - 3

pH = 11

3. Data obtained from the question include:

Hydroxide ion concentration, [OH-] = 1x10^-2M

pH =..?

First, we shall determine the pOH. This is illustrated below

pOH = - Log [OH-]

pOH = - Log 1x10^-2

pOH = 2

Finally, we can obtain the pH as follow:

pH + pOH = 14

pOH = 2

pH + 2 = 14

Collect like terms

pH = 14 - 2

pH = 12

4. Data obtained from the question include:

pOH = 7

pH =.?

Recall:

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 7 = 14

Collect like terms

pH = 14 - 7

pH = 7

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Hydrofluoric acid, hf, has a ka of 6.8 × 10−4. what are [h3o+], [f−], and [oh−] in 0.710 m hf?
STALIN [3.7K]

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 2.2 x 10⁻² M. & [OH⁻] = 4.55 x 10⁻¹³.

Explanation:

  • For a weak acid like HF, the dissociation of HF will be:

<em>HF + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + F⁻.</em>

[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻].

<em>∵ [H₃O⁺] = √Ka.C,</em>

Ka = 6.8 x 10⁻⁴, C = 0.710 M.

∴ [H₃O⁺] = √Ka.C = √(6.8 x 10⁻⁴)(0.710) = 2.197 x 10⁻² M ≅ 2.2 x 10⁻² M.

<em>∴ [H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 2.2 x 10⁻² M.</em>

<em></em>

∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.

<em>∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺]</em> = 10⁻¹⁴/(2.2 x 10⁻²) = <em>4.55 x 10⁻¹³.</em>

6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of co2,h2o,c3h8, and o2 will be present if the reaction goes to completion?
Nadya [2.5K]

Let initially there are 10 molecules of O2 and 3 molecules of C3H8 present

The reaction will be

C3H8(g)  + 5O2(g)  ----> 3CO2(g)   + 4H2O

so here oxygen molecules are limiting as for 3 molecules of C3H8 we need 15 molecules of O2

now the given 10 molecules of O2 will react with only 2 molecules of C3H8 and they will form six molecules of CO2 and 8 molecules of H2O

Hence answer is

molecules of CO2 formed = 6

Molecules of H2O formed = 8

molecules of C3H8 left = 1

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7 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following contains properties of magnesium, Mg?
tekilochka [14]

Answer:

Option B. Malleable, Conductor, High melting point, Lustrous

Explanation:

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6 0
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What is the minimum pressure in kPa that must be applied at 25 °C to obtain pure water by reverse osmosis from water that is 0.1
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Answer:

The minimum pressure should be 901.79 kPa

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

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Π=MRT.

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M = 0.364 M

Π = (0.364 M)(0.08206 atm-L/mol-K)(25 + 273 K)

Π = 8.90 atm

(8.90 atm)(101.325 kPa/atm) = 901.79 kPa

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6 0
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