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ohaa [14]
3 years ago
13

Engineers tasked with building a car bumper need high-quality plastic that is readily available. They found the material polycar

bonate, which is long-lasting and not too costly. Which is one technological design criterion they have already met?
Physics
2 answers:
jenyasd209 [6]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The material must be durable (quality of the material requirement)

Explanation:

The design criteria set for the materials used for technological design are;

1) The materials should be affordable (less costly)

2) The materials should be last for a long duration (high durability)

3) The material should be readily available (easily sourced)

Therefore, given that the engineers initially had the criteria for the required plastic to be of high quality and to be readily available, and that the poly-carbonate they found is long lasting and not too costly, the criteria met that was set initially was the  quality criteria of durability.

gregori [183]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

be durable( long-lasting).

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An iron wire has a cross-sectional area equal to 5.00×10⁻⁶ m² . Carry out the following steps to determine the drift speed of th
Doss [256]
  1. In mass, there are 55.85 × 10⁻³ kg/mol in in 1 mole of iron.
  2. The molar density of iron is equal to 1.41 × 10⁵ mol/m³.
  3. The density of iron atoms is equal to 8.49 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³.
  4. The number density of conduction electrons is equal to 1.70 × 10²⁹ conduction electrons/m³.
  5. The drift speed of conduction electrons is equal to 2.21 × 10⁻⁴ m/s.

<h3>How to calculate the drift speed of the conduction electrons?</h3>

Mathematically, the drift speed of the conduction electrons can be calculated by using this formula:

V = (m × σ × V)/ρ × e × f × l)

V = I/(n × A × Q)

Where:

  • U represents the drift speed of the conduction electrons, in m/s.
  • m represents the molecular mass of the metal, in kg.
  • e represents the elementary charge, in C.
  • f represents the number of free electrons per atom.
  • σ represents the electric conductivity of the medium at a particular temperature in S/m.
  • ρ represents the density of the conductor, in kg/m³.
  • ℓ represents the length of the conductor, in m.
  • ΔV represents the voltage applied or potential difference across the conductor in V.

<h3>How many kilograms are there in 1 mole of iron? </h3>

Molar mass of iron = 55.85 g/mol.

In Kilograms, we have:

Mass = 55.85 × 1/1000

Mass = 55.85 × 10⁻³ kg/mol.

For the molar density of iron, we have:

Molar density = density/molar mass

Molar density = 7874/0.056

Molar density = 1.41 × 10⁵ mol/m³.

For the density of iron atoms, we have:

Density of iron atoms = Avogadro's constant × molar density

Density of iron atoms = 6.023 × 10²³ × 1.406 × 10⁵

Density of iron atoms = 8.49 × 10²⁸ atoms/m³.

For the number density of conduction electrons, we have:

Fe ---> Fe²⁺ + 2e⁻

Number density of conduction electrons = 2 conduction electrons/1 atom of iron

Number density of conduction electrons = 2 × 8.49 × 10²⁸

Number density of conduction electrons = 1.70 × 10²⁹ conduction electrons/m³.

For the drift speed of conduction electrons, we have:

V = I/(n × A × Q)

V = 30/(1.70 × 10²⁹ × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ × 5 × 10⁻⁶)

Drift speed, V = 2.21 × 10⁻⁴ m/s.

Read more on drift speed here: brainly.com/question/15219891

#SPJ4

Complete Question:

An iron wire has a cross-sectional area of 5.00 x 10-6 m2. Carry out steps (a) through (e) to compute the drift speed of the conduction electrons in the wire.

(a) How many kilograms are there in 1 mole of iron?

(b) Starting with the density of iron and the result of part (a), compute the molar density of iron (the number of moles of iron per cubic meter).

(c) Calculate the number density of iron atoms using Avogadro’s number.

(d) Obtain the number density of conduction electrons given that there are two conduction electrons per iron atom.

(e) If the wire carries a current of 30.0 A, calculate the drift speed of conduction electrons.

4 0
2 years ago
Fig.4.1
Nutka1998 [239]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
You have a string with a mass of 0.0135 kg. You stretch the string with a force of 8.29 N, giving it a length of 1.83 m. Then yo
Sphinxa [80]

The wavelength of the standing wave at fourth harmonic is; λ = 0.985 m and the frequency of the wave at the calculated wavelength is; f = 36.84 Hz

Given Conditions:

mass of string; m = 0.0133 kg

Force on the string; F = 8.89 N

Length of string; L = 1.97 m

1. To find the wavelength at the fourth normal node.

At the fourth harmonic, there will be 2 nodes.

Thus, the wavelength will be;

λ = L/2

λ = 1.97/2

λ = 0.985 m

2. To find the velocity of the wave from the formula;

v = √(F/(m/L)

Plugging in the relevant values gives;

v = √(8.89/(0.0133/1.97)

v = 36.2876 m/s

Now, formula for frequency here is;

f = v/λ

f = 36.2876/0.985

f = 36.84 Hz

Read more about Harmonics of standing waves at; brainly.com/question/10274257

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7 0
2 years ago
A car with a momentum of 1200 kg.m/s with a mass of 600 kg hit a trash can which was on the side of the road,If the mass of tras
GuDViN [60]
Speaking that the trash can absorb the momentum. It only should go 5
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A stone is dropped into a deep well and hits the water after 3.41 seconds. How deep is<br> The well?
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

57.0 m

Explanation:

Given:

v₀ = 0 m/s

t = 3.41 s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: Δx

Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δx = (0 m/s) (3.41 s) + ½ (9.8 m/s²) (3.41 s)²

Δx = 57.0 m

6 0
3 years ago
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