Answer:
Explanation:
1 mole of methane = C + H4 = 12 + 4 = 16
32 grams of methane is 32/16 = 2 moles.
1 moles of methane contains 4 moles of hydrogen (CH4). Note the 4 in CH4
2 moles of methane = 8 moles of hydrogen.
H2O has 2 moles of hydrogen
Each mole of water contains 2 moles of hydrogen.
8 moles of hydrogen / 2 moles = 4 moles of water.
The highest energy occupied molecular orbital in the C-C bond of the C₂ molecule is 2pπ orbitals.
<h3>What is Molecular Orbital Theory?</h3>
According to this theory,
- Molecular orbitals are formed by intermixing of atomic orbitals of two or more atoms having comparable energies
- The number of molecular orbitals formed is equal to the number of atomic orbitals combined.
- The shape of molecular orbitals formed depends on the type of atomic orbitals combined
- Only atomic orbitals having comparable energies and the same orientation can intermix
- Bonding M.O. is formed by the additive effect of atomic orbitals and thus, has lower energy and high stability.
- Antibonding M.O. is formed by the subtractive effect of atomic orbitals and thus, has higher energy and low stability.
- Bonding M.O. is represented by while Antibonding M.O. is represented by
Molecular Orbital Diagram of C₂
Learn more about Molecular Orbital Theory:
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Molecule add molecule is a compound
If it loses an electron, it will become an ion.
Answer:
change in the total mass of substances