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We want to solve Q = mcΔT for the liquid water; its change in temperature will tell us the amount of thermal energy that flowed out of the reaction. The specific heat, c, of water is 4.184 J/g °C.
Q = (72.0 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(100 °C - 25 °C) = 22593.6 J
Q ≈ 2.26 × 10⁴ J or 22.6 kJ (three significant figures).
Answer:
MgSO4. 7H2O
There are seven water molecules attached to the hydrated salt.
Explanation:
From the equation;
Number of moles of hydrated salt = number of moles of anhydrous salt, we obtain:
Mass of hydrated salt/ molar mass of hydrated salt = mass of anhydrous salt/ molar mass of anhydrous salt
From the question;
Mass of hydrated salt = 1.000g
Molar mass of hydrated salt = 120.366 +18x gmol-1
Mass of anhydrous salt= 0.488g
Molar mass of anhydrous salt= 120.366 gmol-1
Substituting into the equation above;
1.000/120.366 +18x = 0.488/120.366
1.000/120.366 +18x = 0.004
1.000= 0.004 (120.366 +18x)
1.000= 0.48 + 0.072x
1.000 - 0.48 = 0.072x
0.52= 0.072x
x= 0.52/0.072
x=7
Therefore the hydrated salt is MgSO4. 7H2O
Answer: I think so.. (sorry if i am wrong)
Explanation: Familiar examples of physical properties include density, color, hardness, melting and boiling points, and electrical conductivity. A physical property is a characteristic of matter that is not associated with a change in its chemical composition.
<span>Answer: the major species present when C₃H₆(OH)₂ is the same molecule.
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<span>Explanation:
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<span>When solutes dissolve in water there are two possibilities: 1) either the solute dissociate into ions (which is the case of ionic compounds) and the ions are solvated by the solvent, or 2) in the case of covalent compounds the entire molecule is solvated by the molevules of the solvent (water).
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<span>The compound C₃H₆(OH)₂ (propylene glycol) is a covalent compound, so when dissolved in water it will not dissociate but will remain as a molecule, and that molecules is the species solvated by the molecule of water.</span>
