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Vesna [10]
3 years ago
5

What it is the total length of two pieces of rubber tubing which are 7.69 cm and 4.028 cm in length? Express this answer to the

correct number of significant figures
Chemistry
1 answer:
Brilliant_brown [7]3 years ago
6 0
The corrects answer it 9. 45
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Consider the reaction of ruthenium(III) iodide with carbon dioxide and silver. RuI3 (s) 5CO (g) 3Ag (s) Ru(CO)5 (s) 3AgI (s) Det
mixer [17]

Answer:

71.6 g of Ru(CO)₅ is the maximum mass that can be formed.

The limiting reactant is Ag

Explanation:

The reaction is:

RuI₃ (s) + 5CO (g) + 3Ag (s) → Ru(CO)₅ (s) + 3AgI (s)

Firstly we determine the moles of each reactant:

169 g . 1mol /481.77g = 0.351 moles of RuI₃

58g . 1mol /28g = 2.07 moles of CO

96.2g . 1mol/ 107.87g = 0.892 moles

Certainly, the excess reactant is CO, therefore, the limiting would be Ag or RuI₃.

3 moles of Ag react to 1 mol of RuI₃

Then 0.892 moles of Ag may react to (0.892 . 1) /3 = 0.297 moles

We have 0.351 moles of iodide and we need 0.297 moles, so this is an excess. In conclussion, Silver (Ag) is the limiting.

1 mol of RuI₃ react to 3 moles of Ag

Then, 0.351 moles of RuI₃ may react to (0.351 . 3) /1 = 1.053 moles

It's ok, because we do not have enough Ag. We only have 0.892 moles and we need 1.053.

5 moles of CO react to 3 moles of Ag

Then, 2.07 moles of CO may react to (2.07 . 3) /5 = 1.242 moles of Ag.

This calculate confirms the theory.

Now, we determine the maximum mass of Ru(CO)₅

3 moles of of Ag can produce 1 mol of Ru(CO)₅

Then 0.892 moles may produce (0.892 . 1) /3 = 0.297 moles

We convert moles to mass → 0.297 mol . 241.07g /mol = 71.6 g

8 0
3 years ago
A gas with a volume of 8 L at a temperature of 473K is switched to a new container with a temperature of 350K. If the pressure r
Digiron [165]

Answer:

The new  volume is 5.92 L,  which is approximately 6 L

Explanation:

As the gas temperature increases, the molecules move faster and take less time to reach the walls of the container. This means that the number of crashes per unit of time will be greater. That is, there will be an increase (for an instant) in the pressure inside the container and the volume will increase.

So Charles's Law is one of the gas laws that relates the volume and temperature of a certain amount of gas at constant pressure and says that:

  • If the temperature increases the volume increases
  • If the temperature decreases the volume decreases

Mathematically this is expressed by:

\frac{V}{T}=k

When you want to study two different states, an initial and a final one of a gas, this law is expressed by:

\frac{V1}{T1} =\frac{V2}{T2}

In this case:

  • V1: 8 L
  • T1: 473 K
  • V2: ?
  • T2: 350 K

Replacing:

\frac{8 L}{473K} =\frac{V2}{350K}

Solving:

V2=350K*\frac{8L}{473K}

V2=5.92 L

<u><em>The new  volume is 5.92 L,  which is approximately 6 L</em></u>

5 0
3 years ago
Explain what happens when an atom gains or looses an electron
lana [24]
When an atom gains an electron it becomes a negatively charged ion. When an atom looses an electron it becomes positively charged because the number of positively charged protons. 

Hope this helps
3 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An atom that has an outer shell that is NOT full is (more likely OR less likely) to be reactive than an atom that has a full out
Rzqust [24]

Answer:

An atom that has an outer shell that is NOT full is (more likely OR less likely) to be reactive than an atom that has a full outer shell.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is NOT a property of table sugar?
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

soft

Explanation:

it is white, it is sweet, and it also dissolves in water. it is not soft because sugar is actually sugar crystals.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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