All categories

3 years ago

How many atoms are in 0.23 moles of calcium?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

1.385 × 10²³ atoms of calcium

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of calcium = 0.23 mol

Number of atoms = ?

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For 0.23 mole of calcium:

one mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of calcium

0.23 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of calcium

1.385 × 10²³ atoms of calcium

You might be interested in

Group 1A element sodium combines with Group 7A element chlorine to form sodium chloride or table salt. Based on this information

Ymorist [56]

The answer is Na < Cl

Chlorine is more electronegative than sodium because this follows the trend of the periodic table. The trend states that an element's electronegativity increases from left to right of a period and bottom to up of a group. Since sodium and chlorine are from the same period, and chlorine is at the right of sodium, chlorine is more electronegative.

8 0

3 years ago

If a transverse wave travels 10 meters in 5 seconds what is its speed

matrenka [14]

2 meters per second. You do 10 divided by 5 to find your answer, which is 2.

5 0

3 years ago

Explain examples of a physical and chemical change of matter

monitta

HEY DEAR..

PHYSICAL CHANGE

Those Changes in which no new substances are formed are called physical changes. it is a temporary changes which can be reversed easily to form the original substance.

Example:- Melting of ice , Making a solution, Glowing of an electric bulb , freezing of water etc.

CHEMICAL CHANGE

Those changes in which new substances are formed are called chemical changes. it means it is permanent changes which are usually irreversible.

Example:- Burning of charcoal, fuels and cutting of trees, even digestion of food is in chemical change.

HOPE ITS HELPFULLL

BE BRAINLY.

6 0

3 years ago

Why is there not a corresponding drop in ionization energies between Bi and Po in the sixth period as N and O?

Stels [109]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

According to the Journal of Chemical Education, Volume 80, No.8 (2003); "The first ionization energy of bismuth appears to be anomalous......It has been claimed that spin– orbit coupling by the Russell–Saunders scheme would lower the ground state of Bi+ ..."

However, the involvement of d and f orbitals in Bi and Po implies that the outermost orbitals are poorly screened hence the drop between nitrogen and oxygen is not observed between Bi and Po.

The same argument could be extended to explain the reason why there not a corresponding drop between Ba and Tl is the sixth period even though they are in the same group as Be and B.

3 0

2 years ago

The process of change in a population over time is called what?

guapka [62]

Answer:

Microevolution

8 0

3 years ago