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REY [17]
3 years ago
8

How many molecules are present in a drop of ethanol, c2h5oh, of mass 2.3*10^-2.3g? (NA=6.0*10^23mol^-1)

Chemistry
1 answer:
sdas [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3.0 × 10²⁰ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of ethanol = 2.3 × 10⁻²°³ g

Number of molecules = ?

Solution:

Number of moles of ethanol:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.3 × 10⁻²°³ g / 46.07 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.05 × 10⁻²°³ mol

Number of molecules:

One mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules

0.05 × 10⁻²°³ mol  ×  6.022 × 10²³ molecules / 1 mol

0.30 × 10²⁰°⁷ molecules

3.0 × 10¹⁹°⁷ molecules which is almost equal to 3.0 × 10²⁰ molecules.

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There are 3 types of atoms in an ammonia solution, NH4OH: nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen. So, your answer in this context is A.
However, if you were considering just ammonia on its own (NH3) there are only two types of atoms, nitrogen and hydrogen.
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3 years ago
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Often in organic synthesis reactions, multiple products will be synthesized that need to be separated from each other. The separ
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The chemical method of separating two compounds depends on their difference in solubility in water, ether, dilute acid or alkali. Separatory funnel thus, are used to distinguish immiscible fluids from their solutes. The funnel is usually made of glass, pear-shaped, and usually contains a stopper and a stopcock.

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3 years ago
What is the minimum amount of 6.0 M H2SO4H2SO4 necessary to produce 25.0 g of H2(g)H2(g) according to the reaction between alumi
Lelechka [254]

2.083 Liters of 6.0 M solution sulfuric acid is required. This solved using molecular calculations and Titration.

Solution: 2Al(s)+3H_2SO_4(aq) = Al_2(SO_4)_3(aq)+3H_2(g)

Moles of hydrogen gas =  \frac{25}{2} = 12.5 mol

Then 12.5 moles of hydrogen will be obtained from Moles of Sulfuric acid = 12.5 mol

Molarity of the sulfuric acid solution = 6.0 M = 6 mol/ l

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<h3>What is Titration?</h3>
  • Titration, commonly referred to as titrimetry, is a typical quantitative chemical analysis method used in laboratories to ascertain the unidentified quantity of an analyte .
  • Titration is frequently referred to as volumetric analysis because it relies heavily on volume measurements. The titrant or titrator is a reagent that is prepared as a standard solution.
  • To determine concentration, a solution of the analyte or titrand reacts with a known concentration and volume of the titrant. The titration volume is the amount of titrant that has responded.
  • Titrations come in a variety of forms with various protocols and objectives. Redox and acid-base titrations are the two most typical types of qualitative titrations.

To learn more about titration with the given link

brainly.com/question/2728613

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
Find the percent composition of C7H5N3O6
Oksana_A [137]

Finding percent composition is fairly easy. You only need to divide the mass of an element by the total mass of the compound. We can do this one element at a time.

First, let's find the total mass by using the masses of the elements given on the periodic table.

7 x 12.011 (mass of Carbon) = 84.077

5 x 1.008 (mass of Hydrogen) = 5.04

3 x 14.007 (mass of Nitrogen) = 42.021

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Add all of those pieces together.

84.077 + 5.04 + 42.021 + 95.994 = 227.132 g/mol is your total. Since we also just found the mass of each individual element, the next step will be very easy.

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Oxygen: 95.994 / 227.132 = 0.42263 ≈ 42.26 %

You can check your work by making sure they add up to 100%. The ones I just found add up to 99.99, which is close enough. A small difference (no more than 0.03 in my experience) is just a matter of where you rounded your numbers.

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Https://www.google.com/search?q=how+to+solve+fir+atomic+mass+in+chemisty&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&hl=en-us&client=safari#kpvalbx=1
Here is the link to a great video that explains your question nicely, hope this helps.
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