<u>Answer:</u>
is an acid,
is a base,
is conjugate base and
is conjugate acid
<u>Explanation:</u>
According to Bronsted and Lowry's theory:
An acid is defined as a proton donor while a base is defined as a proton acceptor.
In a chemical reaction, an acid loses a proton to form a conjugate base while a base accepts a proton to form conjugate acid.
For the given chemical reaction:

is losing a proton thus it is an acid to form
which is its conjugate base
is gaining a proton thus it is a base to form
which is its conjugate acid
Hence,
is an acid,
is a base,
is conjugate base and
is conjugate acid
The answer is
H. Convert radiant energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis
The answer is cytoskeleton
Answer:
288 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Standard Gibbs free energy of reaction (ΔG°): 55.4 kJ/mol
- Equilibrium constant (K): 9.1 × 10⁻¹¹
Step 2: Calculate the temperature at which the equilibrium constant is 9.1 × 10⁻¹¹
We will use the following expression.
ΔG° = -R × T × lnK
where,
R: ideal gas constant
T: absolute temperature
T = -ΔG° /R × lnK
T = -(55.4 × 10³ J/mol) /(8.314 J/mol.K) × ln 9.1 × 10⁻¹¹ = 288 K