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notsponge [240]
3 years ago
9

1. Know what elements make up water and in what proportions

Chemistry
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
8 0
1) hydrogen and oxygen make up water, you need 2hydrogens to every oxygen hence H2O.

2) water is polar because the oxygen atom is much more electronegative than the hydrogens pulling the bonded e closer. hence has polar bonds and is an asymmetrical shape so don't cancel each other out and is an over all polar molecule.


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The combustion reaction described in part (b) occurred in a closed room containing 5.56 10g of air
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Combustion reaction is given below,

C₂H₅OH(l) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2CO₂(g) + 3H₂O(g)

Provided that such a combustion has a normal enthalpy,

ΔH°rxn = -1270 kJ/mol

That would be 1 mol reacting to release of ethanol,

⇒ -1270 kJ of heat

Now,

0.383 Ethanol mol responds to release or unlock,

(c) Determine the final temperature of the air in the room after the combustion.

Given that :

specific heat c = 1.005 J/(g. °C)

m = 5.56 ×10⁴ g

Using the relation:

q = mcΔT

- 486.34 =  5.56 ×10⁴  × 1.005 × ΔT

ΔT= (486.34 × 1000 )/5.56×10⁴  × 1.005

ΔT= 836.88 °C

ΔT= T₂ - T₁

T₂ =  ΔT +  T₁

T₂ = 836.88 °C + 21.7°C

T₂ = 858.58 °C

Therefore, the final temperature of the air in the room after combustion is 858.58 °C

4 0
3 years ago
Name three stars that are hotter than the sun
devlian [24]

Eta Carinae could be as large as 180 times the radius of the Sun, and its surface temperature is 36,000-40,000 Kelvin. Just for comparison, 40,000 Kelvin is about 72,000 degrees F. So it's the blue hypergiants, like Eta Carinae, which are probably the hottest stars in the Universe.

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the number of grams of oxygen gas in a 24L container at STP
romanna [79]

There are 34 g of oxygen in the container.

We can use the<em> Ideal Gas Law</em> to solve this problem.

pV = nRT

But n = \frac{m}{M}, so

pV = \frac{m}{M}RT and

m = \frac{pVM}{RT}\\

STP is 0 °C and 1 bar, so

m = \frac{\text{1 bar} \times \text{24 L} \times 32.00 \text{ g}\cdot\text{mol}^{-1}}{\text{0.083 14 } \text{bar}\cdot\text{L}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1}\times\text{273.15 K} } = \textbf{34 g}\\

7 0
3 years ago
128.3 grams of methane (CH4) is equal to how many moles of methane
Neko [114]
About 8.0 moles of methane.Number of moles = MassMolar mass.

And thus we get the quotient:

128.3⋅g16.04⋅g⋅mol−1=8.0⋅moles of methane.

Note that the expression is dimensionally consistent, we wanted an answer in moles, and the quotients gives, 1mol−1=11mol=mol as required.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is molarity?explain with example​​
larisa [96]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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