Answer: The number of N atoms in 137.0 g of N2O3 21.67 x 10∧23 atoms.
Explanation:
- We must obtain the number of moles of the compound: (n = mass/molar mass), mass = 137.0 g and molar mass of N2O3 = 76.01 g/mol.
- n = (137.0 g)/ (76.01 g/mol) = 1.80 mol.
- It is necessary to determine the number of molecules of this sample.
- Every mole contains Avagadro's number (6.02 x 10^23) of molecules.
- The number of molecules = (6.02 x 10^23)(1.80) = 10.84 x 10∧23 molecules.
- Every molecule of N2O3 contain 2 atoms of N.
- The number of N atoms in 137.0 g of N2O3 = (10.84 x 10∧23 molecule) (2 atoms) = 21.67 x 10∧23 atoms.
As you go across a period, radius shrinks because you are adding protons. The added positive charge increases pull on the electron shells.
As you go down a group, radius gets larger because you are increasing shells of electrons. This increases shielding of the nucleus' positive charge, so the electrons are not pulled in as much.
The balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;
<span>Fe</span>₂<span>O</span>₃<span> + 3 CO --> 2 Fe + 3 CO</span>₂
<span>stoichiometry of CO to Fe is 3:2
molar volume states that 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L
If 22.4 L contains 1 mol of CO
Then 3.65 L contains - 1/22.4 x 3.65 = 0.16 mol
3 mol of CO forms 2 mol of Fe
Then 0.16 mol of CO forms - 2/3 x 0.16 = 0.1067 mol of Fe
Therefore mass of Fe produced - 0.1067 mol x 55.8 g/mol = 5.95 g</span>
Answer:
709415.584 g
Explanation:
This is a heat capacity problem. We use the formula below to calculate.
Q=mcΔT
where Q is the quantity of heat
m is the mass of substance
ΔT is the change in temperature of substance( T2-T1).
Q= 9.5MJ = 9.5*10^(6}J
C.P = 30.8J/(K.mol)
temperature of sodium increases by 10°C which means our final temperature in kelvin T2 will be 510K
initial temperature T1= 500K
m= Q/[c (T2-T1)]
m= 9.5*10^(6}/ {30.8(510-500)]
m= 30844.156 mol of Na
Converting to grams we multiply by the molar mass of Na.
molar mass of Na = 23
mass of Na= 30844.156 *23
=709415.584 g
Answer:
(a) An experiment was conducted, response variable is the concentrations of the chemical
Explanation:
According to Oxford dictionary; an experiment is; "a scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact."
The aim of the entire study is to discover the concentration of a certain chemical at various depths of the river. This means that the entire procedure was undertaken for the purpose of discovery. Hence it is an experiment.
The independent variable here is the depth of the river while the response variable is the concentration of the chemical of interest at each depth.
A responding variable changes as changes are made in the independent variable. The variable that is manipulated in an experiment is the independent variable.
